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Main Authors: Zaric, Marko, Hollenstein, Jakob, Piater, Justus, Renaudo, Erwan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02728
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author Zaric, Marko
Hollenstein, Jakob
Piater, Justus
Renaudo, Erwan
author_facet Zaric, Marko
Hollenstein, Jakob
Piater, Justus
Renaudo, Erwan
contents Learning actions that are relevant to decision-making and can be executed effectively is a key problem in autonomous robotics. Current state-of-the-art action representations in robotics lack proper effect-driven learning of the robot's actions. Although successful in solving manipulation tasks, deep learning methods also lack this ability, in addition to their high cost in terms of memory or training data. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised algorithm to discretize a continuous motion space and generate "action prototypes", each producing different effects in the environment. After an exploration phase, the algorithm automatically builds a representation of the effects and groups motions into action prototypes, where motions more likely to produce an effect are represented more than those that lead to negligible changes. We evaluate our method on a simulated stair-climbing reinforcement learning task, and the preliminary results show that our effect driven discretization outperforms uniformly and randomly sampled discretizations in convergence speed and maximum reward.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_02728
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Unsupervised Learning of Effective Actions in Robotics
Zaric, Marko
Hollenstein, Jakob
Piater, Justus
Renaudo, Erwan
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Learning actions that are relevant to decision-making and can be executed effectively is a key problem in autonomous robotics. Current state-of-the-art action representations in robotics lack proper effect-driven learning of the robot's actions. Although successful in solving manipulation tasks, deep learning methods also lack this ability, in addition to their high cost in terms of memory or training data. In this paper, we propose an unsupervised algorithm to discretize a continuous motion space and generate "action prototypes", each producing different effects in the environment. After an exploration phase, the algorithm automatically builds a representation of the effects and groups motions into action prototypes, where motions more likely to produce an effect are represented more than those that lead to negligible changes. We evaluate our method on a simulated stair-climbing reinforcement learning task, and the preliminary results show that our effect driven discretization outperforms uniformly and randomly sampled discretizations in convergence speed and maximum reward.
title Unsupervised Learning of Effective Actions in Robotics
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.02728