BCAmirs at SemEval-2024 Task 4: Beyond Words: A Multimodal and Multilingual Exploration of Persuasion in Memes

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Hauptverfasser: Abaskohi, Amirhossein, Dabiriaghdam, Amirhossein, Wang, Lele, Carenini, Giuseppe
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Abaskohi, Amirhossein
Dabiriaghdam, Amirhossein
Wang, Lele
Carenini, Giuseppe
author_facet Abaskohi, Amirhossein
Dabiriaghdam, Amirhossein
Wang, Lele
Carenini, Giuseppe
contents Memes, combining text and images, frequently use metaphors to convey persuasive messages, shaping public opinion. Motivated by this, our team engaged in SemEval-2024 Task 4, a hierarchical multi-label classification task designed to identify rhetorical and psychological persuasion techniques embedded within memes. To tackle this problem, we introduced a caption generation step to assess the modality gap and the impact of additional semantic information from images, which improved our result. Our best model utilizes GPT-4 generated captions alongside meme text to fine-tune RoBERTa as the text encoder and CLIP as the image encoder. It outperforms the baseline by a large margin in all 12 subtasks. In particular, it ranked in top-3 across all languages in Subtask 2a, and top-4 in Subtask 2b, demonstrating quantitatively strong performance. The improvement achieved by the introduced intermediate step is likely attributable to the metaphorical essence of images that challenges visual encoders. This highlights the potential for improving abstract visual semantics encoding.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BCAmirs at SemEval-2024 Task 4: Beyond Words: A Multimodal and Multilingual Exploration of Persuasion in Memes
Abaskohi, Amirhossein
Dabiriaghdam, Amirhossein
Wang, Lele
Carenini, Giuseppe
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Information Theory
Machine Learning
Memes, combining text and images, frequently use metaphors to convey persuasive messages, shaping public opinion. Motivated by this, our team engaged in SemEval-2024 Task 4, a hierarchical multi-label classification task designed to identify rhetorical and psychological persuasion techniques embedded within memes. To tackle this problem, we introduced a caption generation step to assess the modality gap and the impact of additional semantic information from images, which improved our result. Our best model utilizes GPT-4 generated captions alongside meme text to fine-tune RoBERTa as the text encoder and CLIP as the image encoder. It outperforms the baseline by a large margin in all 12 subtasks. In particular, it ranked in top-3 across all languages in Subtask 2a, and top-4 in Subtask 2b, demonstrating quantitatively strong performance. The improvement achieved by the introduced intermediate step is likely attributable to the metaphorical essence of images that challenges visual encoders. This highlights the potential for improving abstract visual semantics encoding.
title BCAmirs at SemEval-2024 Task 4: Beyond Words: A Multimodal and Multilingual Exploration of Persuasion in Memes
topic Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Information Theory
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03022