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Main Authors: Hatano, Tsuyoshi, Fukawa, Akihiro, Yamamoto, Hiroki, Akiba, Keiichirou, Takase, Kouichi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03207
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author Hatano, Tsuyoshi
Fukawa, Akihiro
Yamamoto, Hiroki
Akiba, Keiichirou
Takase, Kouichi
author_facet Hatano, Tsuyoshi
Fukawa, Akihiro
Yamamoto, Hiroki
Akiba, Keiichirou
Takase, Kouichi
contents We investigated the magnetic and electric properties of nanometer-sized vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$) particles. VO$_2$ nanoparticles were formed by milling VO$_2$ powder. We measured the magnetic field dependence of the magnetization of the VO$_2$ powder and nanoparticles. The VO$_2$ powder did not exhibit ferromagnetism, whereas the VO$_2$ nanoparticles exhibited ferromagnetism. In addition, we fabricated samples by bridging between electrodes with the VO$_2$ nanoparticles, and the temperature dependence of their resistance was measured. Metal-insulator transitions (MITs) were observed, and the temperature range where the MIT occurred was wider than that in a typical bulk VO$_2$. The VO$_2$ nanoparticles exhibited these properties of ferromagnetism and MIT possibly because of the surface and size effects of the VO$_2$ nanoparticles. These results indicate the first observation of the competitive coexistence of ferromagnetism and MIT of VO$_2$ nanoparticles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03207
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Competitive coexistence of ferromagnetism and metal--insulator transition of VO$_2$ nanoparticles
Hatano, Tsuyoshi
Fukawa, Akihiro
Yamamoto, Hiroki
Akiba, Keiichirou
Takase, Kouichi
Materials Science
We investigated the magnetic and electric properties of nanometer-sized vanadium dioxide (VO$_2$) particles. VO$_2$ nanoparticles were formed by milling VO$_2$ powder. We measured the magnetic field dependence of the magnetization of the VO$_2$ powder and nanoparticles. The VO$_2$ powder did not exhibit ferromagnetism, whereas the VO$_2$ nanoparticles exhibited ferromagnetism. In addition, we fabricated samples by bridging between electrodes with the VO$_2$ nanoparticles, and the temperature dependence of their resistance was measured. Metal-insulator transitions (MITs) were observed, and the temperature range where the MIT occurred was wider than that in a typical bulk VO$_2$. The VO$_2$ nanoparticles exhibited these properties of ferromagnetism and MIT possibly because of the surface and size effects of the VO$_2$ nanoparticles. These results indicate the first observation of the competitive coexistence of ferromagnetism and MIT of VO$_2$ nanoparticles.
title Competitive coexistence of ferromagnetism and metal--insulator transition of VO$_2$ nanoparticles
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03207