Benchmarking Parameter Control Methods in Differential Evolution for Mixed-Integer Black-Box Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Tanabe, Ryoji
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Tanabe, Ryoji
author_facet Tanabe, Ryoji
contents Differential evolution (DE) generally requires parameter control methods (PCMs) for the scale factor and crossover rate. Although a better understanding of PCMs provides a useful clue to designing an efficient DE, their effectiveness is poorly understood in mixed-integer black-box optimization. In this context, this paper benchmarks PCMs in DE on the mixed-integer black-box optimization benchmarking function (bbob-mixint) suite in a component-wise manner. First, we demonstrate that the best PCM significantly depends on the combination of the mutation strategy and repair method. Although the PCM of SHADE is state-of-the-art for numerical black-box optimization, our results show its poor performance for mixed-integer black-box optimization. In contrast, our results show that some simple PCMs (e.g., the PCM of CoDE) perform the best in most cases. Then, we demonstrate that a DE with a suitable PCM performs significantly better than CMA-ES with integer handling for larger budgets of function evaluations. Finally, we show how the adaptation in the PCM of SHADE fails.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03303
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Benchmarking Parameter Control Methods in Differential Evolution for Mixed-Integer Black-Box Optimization
Tanabe, Ryoji
Neural and Evolutionary Computing
Differential evolution (DE) generally requires parameter control methods (PCMs) for the scale factor and crossover rate. Although a better understanding of PCMs provides a useful clue to designing an efficient DE, their effectiveness is poorly understood in mixed-integer black-box optimization. In this context, this paper benchmarks PCMs in DE on the mixed-integer black-box optimization benchmarking function (bbob-mixint) suite in a component-wise manner. First, we demonstrate that the best PCM significantly depends on the combination of the mutation strategy and repair method. Although the PCM of SHADE is state-of-the-art for numerical black-box optimization, our results show its poor performance for mixed-integer black-box optimization. In contrast, our results show that some simple PCMs (e.g., the PCM of CoDE) perform the best in most cases. Then, we demonstrate that a DE with a suitable PCM performs significantly better than CMA-ES with integer handling for larger budgets of function evaluations. Finally, we show how the adaptation in the PCM of SHADE fails.
title Benchmarking Parameter Control Methods in Differential Evolution for Mixed-Integer Black-Box Optimization
topic Neural and Evolutionary Computing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03303