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Main Authors: Kraevskiy, Artem, Prokhorov, Artem, Sokolovskiy, Evgeniy
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03319
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author Kraevskiy, Artem
Prokhorov, Artem
Sokolovskiy, Evgeniy
author_facet Kraevskiy, Artem
Prokhorov, Artem
Sokolovskiy, Evgeniy
contents Financial markets of emerging economies are vulnerable to extreme and cascading information spillovers, surges, sudden stops and reversals. With this in mind, we develop a new online early warning system (EWS) to detect what is referred to as `concept drift' in machine learning, as a `regime shift' in economics and as a `change-point' in statistics. The system explores nonlinearities in financial information flows and remains robust to heavy tails and dependence of extremes. The key component is the use of conditional entropy, which captures shifts in various channels of information transmission, not only in conditional mean or variance. We design a baseline method, and adapt it to a modern high-dimensional setting through the use of random forests and copulas. We show the relevance of each system component to the analysis of emerging markets. The new approach detects significant shifts where conventional methods fail. We explore when this happens using simulations and we provide two illustrations when the methods generate meaningful warnings. The ability to detect changes early helps improve resilience in emerging markets against shocks and provides new economic and financial insights into their operation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03319
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An early warning system for emerging markets
Kraevskiy, Artem
Prokhorov, Artem
Sokolovskiy, Evgeniy
Econometrics
Information Theory
Financial markets of emerging economies are vulnerable to extreme and cascading information spillovers, surges, sudden stops and reversals. With this in mind, we develop a new online early warning system (EWS) to detect what is referred to as `concept drift' in machine learning, as a `regime shift' in economics and as a `change-point' in statistics. The system explores nonlinearities in financial information flows and remains robust to heavy tails and dependence of extremes. The key component is the use of conditional entropy, which captures shifts in various channels of information transmission, not only in conditional mean or variance. We design a baseline method, and adapt it to a modern high-dimensional setting through the use of random forests and copulas. We show the relevance of each system component to the analysis of emerging markets. The new approach detects significant shifts where conventional methods fail. We explore when this happens using simulations and we provide two illustrations when the methods generate meaningful warnings. The ability to detect changes early helps improve resilience in emerging markets against shocks and provides new economic and financial insights into their operation.
title An early warning system for emerging markets
topic Econometrics
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03319