Design and Optimization of Cooperative Sensing With Limited Backhaul Capacity

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Wenrui, Li, Min, Liu, An, Han, Tony Xiao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Li, Wenrui
Li, Min
Liu, An
Han, Tony Xiao
author_facet Li, Wenrui
Li, Min
Liu, An
Han, Tony Xiao
contents This paper introduces a cooperative sensing framework designed for integrated sensing and communication cellular networks. The framework comprises one base station (BS) functioning as the sensing transmitter, while several nearby BSs act as sensing receivers. The primary objective is to facilitate cooperative target localization by enabling each receiver to share specific information with a fusion center (FC) over a limited capacity backhaul link. To achieve this goal, we propose an advanced cooperative sensing design that enhances the communication process between the receivers and the FC. Each receiver independently estimates the time delay and the reflecting coefficient associated with the reflected path from the target. Subsequently, each receiver transmits the estimated values and the received signal samples centered around the estimated time delay to the FC. To efficiently quantize the signal samples, a Karhunen-Loève Transform coding scheme is employed. Furthermore, an optimization problem is formulated to allocate backhaul resources for quantizing different samples, improving target localization. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of our proposed advanced design and demonstrate its superiority over a baseline design, where only the locally estimated values are transmitted from each receiver to the FC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03440
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Design and Optimization of Cooperative Sensing With Limited Backhaul Capacity
Li, Wenrui
Li, Min
Liu, An
Han, Tony Xiao
Information Theory
Signal Processing
This paper introduces a cooperative sensing framework designed for integrated sensing and communication cellular networks. The framework comprises one base station (BS) functioning as the sensing transmitter, while several nearby BSs act as sensing receivers. The primary objective is to facilitate cooperative target localization by enabling each receiver to share specific information with a fusion center (FC) over a limited capacity backhaul link. To achieve this goal, we propose an advanced cooperative sensing design that enhances the communication process between the receivers and the FC. Each receiver independently estimates the time delay and the reflecting coefficient associated with the reflected path from the target. Subsequently, each receiver transmits the estimated values and the received signal samples centered around the estimated time delay to the FC. To efficiently quantize the signal samples, a Karhunen-Loève Transform coding scheme is employed. Furthermore, an optimization problem is formulated to allocate backhaul resources for quantizing different samples, improving target localization. Numerical results validate the effectiveness of our proposed advanced design and demonstrate its superiority over a baseline design, where only the locally estimated values are transmitted from each receiver to the FC.
title Design and Optimization of Cooperative Sensing With Limited Backhaul Capacity
topic Information Theory
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03440