Superclimbing modes in transverse quantum fluids: signature statistical and dynamical features
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arXiv
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| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2024
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| _version_ | 1866911937155039232 |
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| author | Zhang, Chao Boninsegni, Massimo Kuklov, Anatoly Prokof'ev, Nikolay Svistunov, Boris |
| author_facet | Zhang, Chao Boninsegni, Massimo Kuklov, Anatoly Prokof'ev, Nikolay Svistunov, Boris |
| contents | Superclimbing modes are hallmark degrees of freedom of transverse quantum fluids describing wide superfluid one-dimensional interfaces and/or edges with negligible Peierls barrier. We report the first direct numeric evidence of quantum shape fluctuations -- caused by superclimbing modes -- in simple lattice models, as well as at the free edge of an incomplete solid monolayer of $^4$He adsorbed on graphite. Our data unambiguously reveals the defining feature of the superclimbing modes -- canonical conjugation of the edge displacement field to the field of superfluid phase -- and its unexpected implication, i.e., that superfluid stiffness can be inferred from density snapshots. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03465 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Superclimbing modes in transverse quantum fluids: signature statistical and dynamical features Zhang, Chao Boninsegni, Massimo Kuklov, Anatoly Prokof'ev, Nikolay Svistunov, Boris Other Condensed Matter Superclimbing modes are hallmark degrees of freedom of transverse quantum fluids describing wide superfluid one-dimensional interfaces and/or edges with negligible Peierls barrier. We report the first direct numeric evidence of quantum shape fluctuations -- caused by superclimbing modes -- in simple lattice models, as well as at the free edge of an incomplete solid monolayer of $^4$He adsorbed on graphite. Our data unambiguously reveals the defining feature of the superclimbing modes -- canonical conjugation of the edge displacement field to the field of superfluid phase -- and its unexpected implication, i.e., that superfluid stiffness can be inferred from density snapshots. |
| title | Superclimbing modes in transverse quantum fluids: signature statistical and dynamical features |
| topic | Other Condensed Matter |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03465 |