Deciphering Accretion-Driven Starquakes in Recycled Millisecond Pulsars using Gravitational Waves

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chatterjee, Sagnik, Nath, Kamal Krishna, Mallick, Ritam
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Chatterjee, Sagnik
Nath, Kamal Krishna
Mallick, Ritam
author_facet Chatterjee, Sagnik
Nath, Kamal Krishna
Mallick, Ritam
contents Recycled millisecond pulsars are susceptible to starquakes as they are continuously accreting matter from their binary companion. A starquake happens when the rotational frequency of the star crosses its breaking frequency. In this study, we perform a model analysis of an accreting neutron star suffering a starquake. We analyze two models: a spherical star with accreting mountains and a deformed star with accreting mountains. We find that as the star crosses the breaking frequency and suffers a starquake there is a sudden change in the continuous gravitational wave signal arriving from them. It is interesting to note that the amplitude of the gravitational wave signals increases suddenly for the spherical star. In contrast, for the deformed star, the amplitude of the continuous gravitational wave signal decreases suddenly. This sudden change in the continuous gravitational wave signal in recycled millisecond pulsars can be a unique signature for such pulsars undergoing a starquake.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deciphering Accretion-Driven Starquakes in Recycled Millisecond Pulsars using Gravitational Waves
Chatterjee, Sagnik
Nath, Kamal Krishna
Mallick, Ritam
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Recycled millisecond pulsars are susceptible to starquakes as they are continuously accreting matter from their binary companion. A starquake happens when the rotational frequency of the star crosses its breaking frequency. In this study, we perform a model analysis of an accreting neutron star suffering a starquake. We analyze two models: a spherical star with accreting mountains and a deformed star with accreting mountains. We find that as the star crosses the breaking frequency and suffers a starquake there is a sudden change in the continuous gravitational wave signal arriving from them. It is interesting to note that the amplitude of the gravitational wave signals increases suddenly for the spherical star. In contrast, for the deformed star, the amplitude of the continuous gravitational wave signal decreases suddenly. This sudden change in the continuous gravitational wave signal in recycled millisecond pulsars can be a unique signature for such pulsars undergoing a starquake.
title Deciphering Accretion-Driven Starquakes in Recycled Millisecond Pulsars using Gravitational Waves
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03675