Agnostic Tomography of Stabilizer Product States

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Grewal, Sabee, Iyer, Vishnu, Kretschmer, William, Liang, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866910055380549632
author Grewal, Sabee
Iyer, Vishnu
Kretschmer, William
Liang, Daniel
author_facet Grewal, Sabee
Iyer, Vishnu
Kretschmer, William
Liang, Daniel
contents We define a quantum learning task called agnostic tomography, where given copies of an arbitrary state $ρ$ and a class of quantum states $\mathcal{C}$, the goal is to output a succinct description of a state that approximates $ρ$ at least as well as any state in $\mathcal{C}$ (up to some small error $\varepsilon$). This task generalizes ordinary quantum tomography of states in $\mathcal{C}$ and is more challenging because the learning algorithm must be robust to perturbations of $ρ$. We give an efficient agnostic tomography algorithm for the class $\mathcal{C}$ of $n$-qubit stabilizer product states. Assuming $ρ$ has fidelity at least $τ$ with a stabilizer product state, the algorithm runs in time $n^{O(\log(2/τ))} / \varepsilon^2$, which is $\mathsf{poly}(n/\varepsilon)$ for any constant $τ$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_03813
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Agnostic Tomography of Stabilizer Product States
Grewal, Sabee
Iyer, Vishnu
Kretschmer, William
Liang, Daniel
Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
We define a quantum learning task called agnostic tomography, where given copies of an arbitrary state $ρ$ and a class of quantum states $\mathcal{C}$, the goal is to output a succinct description of a state that approximates $ρ$ at least as well as any state in $\mathcal{C}$ (up to some small error $\varepsilon$). This task generalizes ordinary quantum tomography of states in $\mathcal{C}$ and is more challenging because the learning algorithm must be robust to perturbations of $ρ$. We give an efficient agnostic tomography algorithm for the class $\mathcal{C}$ of $n$-qubit stabilizer product states. Assuming $ρ$ has fidelity at least $τ$ with a stabilizer product state, the algorithm runs in time $n^{O(\log(2/τ))} / \varepsilon^2$, which is $\mathsf{poly}(n/\varepsilon)$ for any constant $τ$.
title Agnostic Tomography of Stabilizer Product States
topic Quantum Physics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.03813