High-Frequency Capacitive Sensing for Electrohydraulic Soft Actuators

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Vogt, Michel R., Eberlein, Maximilian, Christoph, Clemens C., Baumann, Felix, Bourquin, Fabrice, Wende, Wim, Schaub, Fabio, Kazemipour, Amirhossein, Katzschmann, Robert K.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Vogt, Michel R.
Eberlein, Maximilian
Christoph, Clemens C.
Baumann, Felix
Bourquin, Fabrice
Wende, Wim
Schaub, Fabio
Kazemipour, Amirhossein
Katzschmann, Robert K.
author_facet Vogt, Michel R.
Eberlein, Maximilian
Christoph, Clemens C.
Baumann, Felix
Bourquin, Fabrice
Wende, Wim
Schaub, Fabio
Kazemipour, Amirhossein
Katzschmann, Robert K.
contents The need for compliant and proprioceptive actuators has grown more evident in pursuing more adaptable and versatile robotic systems. Hydraulically Amplified Self-Healing Electrostatic (HASEL) actuators offer distinctive advantages with their inherent softness and flexibility, making them promising candidates for various robotic tasks, including delicate interactions with humans and animals, biomimetic locomotion, prosthetics, and exoskeletons. This has resulted in a growing interest in the capacitive self-sensing capabilities of HASEL actuators to create miniature displacement estimation circuitry that does not require external sensors. However, achieving HASEL self-sensing for actuation frequencies above 1 Hz and with miniature high-voltage power supplies has remained limited. In this paper, we introduce the F-HASEL actuator, which adds an additional electrode pair used exclusively for capacitive sensing to a Peano-HASEL actuator. We demonstrate displacement estimation of the F-HASEL during high-frequency actuation up to 20 Hz and during external loading using miniaturized circuitry comprised of low-cost off-the-shelf components and a miniature high-voltage power supply. Finally, we propose a circuitry to estimate the displacement of multiple F-HASELs and demonstrate it in a wearable application to track joint rotations of a virtual reality user in real-time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04071
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-Frequency Capacitive Sensing for Electrohydraulic Soft Actuators
Vogt, Michel R.
Eberlein, Maximilian
Christoph, Clemens C.
Baumann, Felix
Bourquin, Fabrice
Wende, Wim
Schaub, Fabio
Kazemipour, Amirhossein
Katzschmann, Robert K.
Robotics
The need for compliant and proprioceptive actuators has grown more evident in pursuing more adaptable and versatile robotic systems. Hydraulically Amplified Self-Healing Electrostatic (HASEL) actuators offer distinctive advantages with their inherent softness and flexibility, making them promising candidates for various robotic tasks, including delicate interactions with humans and animals, biomimetic locomotion, prosthetics, and exoskeletons. This has resulted in a growing interest in the capacitive self-sensing capabilities of HASEL actuators to create miniature displacement estimation circuitry that does not require external sensors. However, achieving HASEL self-sensing for actuation frequencies above 1 Hz and with miniature high-voltage power supplies has remained limited. In this paper, we introduce the F-HASEL actuator, which adds an additional electrode pair used exclusively for capacitive sensing to a Peano-HASEL actuator. We demonstrate displacement estimation of the F-HASEL during high-frequency actuation up to 20 Hz and during external loading using miniaturized circuitry comprised of low-cost off-the-shelf components and a miniature high-voltage power supply. Finally, we propose a circuitry to estimate the displacement of multiple F-HASELs and demonstrate it in a wearable application to track joint rotations of a virtual reality user in real-time.
title High-Frequency Capacitive Sensing for Electrohydraulic Soft Actuators
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04071