Continual Policy Distillation of Reinforcement Learning-based Controllers for Soft Robotic In-Hand Manipulation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Li, Lanpei, Donato, Enrico, Lomonaco, Vincenzo, Falotico, Egidio
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Li, Lanpei
Donato, Enrico
Lomonaco, Vincenzo
Falotico, Egidio
author_facet Li, Lanpei
Donato, Enrico
Lomonaco, Vincenzo
Falotico, Egidio
contents Dexterous manipulation, often facilitated by multi-fingered robotic hands, holds solid impact for real-world applications. Soft robotic hands, due to their compliant nature, offer flexibility and adaptability during object grasping and manipulation. Yet, benefits come with challenges, particularly in the control development for finger coordination. Reinforcement Learning (RL) can be employed to train object-specific in-hand manipulation policies, but limiting adaptability and generalizability. We introduce a Continual Policy Distillation (CPD) framework to acquire a versatile controller for in-hand manipulation, to rotate different objects in shape and size within a four-fingered soft gripper. The framework leverages Policy Distillation (PD) to transfer knowledge from expert policies to a continually evolving student policy network. Exemplar-based rehearsal methods are then integrated to mitigate catastrophic forgetting and enhance generalization. The performance of the CPD framework over various replay strategies demonstrates its effectiveness in consolidating knowledge from multiple experts and achieving versatile and adaptive behaviours for in-hand manipulation tasks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04219
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Continual Policy Distillation of Reinforcement Learning-based Controllers for Soft Robotic In-Hand Manipulation
Li, Lanpei
Donato, Enrico
Lomonaco, Vincenzo
Falotico, Egidio
Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Dexterous manipulation, often facilitated by multi-fingered robotic hands, holds solid impact for real-world applications. Soft robotic hands, due to their compliant nature, offer flexibility and adaptability during object grasping and manipulation. Yet, benefits come with challenges, particularly in the control development for finger coordination. Reinforcement Learning (RL) can be employed to train object-specific in-hand manipulation policies, but limiting adaptability and generalizability. We introduce a Continual Policy Distillation (CPD) framework to acquire a versatile controller for in-hand manipulation, to rotate different objects in shape and size within a four-fingered soft gripper. The framework leverages Policy Distillation (PD) to transfer knowledge from expert policies to a continually evolving student policy network. Exemplar-based rehearsal methods are then integrated to mitigate catastrophic forgetting and enhance generalization. The performance of the CPD framework over various replay strategies demonstrates its effectiveness in consolidating knowledge from multiple experts and achieving versatile and adaptive behaviours for in-hand manipulation tasks.
title Continual Policy Distillation of Reinforcement Learning-based Controllers for Soft Robotic In-Hand Manipulation
topic Robotics
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04219