When Abel Kills Cain: What Machine Translation Cannot Capture

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Bénel, Aurélien, Falip, Joris, Lacour, Philippe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Bénel, Aurélien
Falip, Joris
Lacour, Philippe
author_facet Bénel, Aurélien
Falip, Joris
Lacour, Philippe
contents The article aims at identifying what, from a structural point of view, AI based automatic translators cannot fully capture. It focuses on the machine's mistakes, in order to try to explain its causes. The biblical story of Caïn and Abel has been chosen because of its rich interpretive and critical tradition, but also because of its semantic difficulty. The investigation begins with the observation, for the translation of this text, of the language pairs and interfaces offered by the best known machine translation services (Google Translate, DeepL). A typology of the most frequent translation errors is then established. Finally, contemporary translations are compared, in order to underline the unique contribution of each. In conclusion, the article suggests a revision of translation theory and, corArtificial Intelligence, Translation, Limitations, Interpretation, Comparison, Unicityelatively, a reformulation of its technology concerning cultural texts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04279
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle When Abel Kills Cain: What Machine Translation Cannot Capture
Bénel, Aurélien
Falip, Joris
Lacour, Philippe
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
The article aims at identifying what, from a structural point of view, AI based automatic translators cannot fully capture. It focuses on the machine's mistakes, in order to try to explain its causes. The biblical story of Caïn and Abel has been chosen because of its rich interpretive and critical tradition, but also because of its semantic difficulty. The investigation begins with the observation, for the translation of this text, of the language pairs and interfaces offered by the best known machine translation services (Google Translate, DeepL). A typology of the most frequent translation errors is then established. Finally, contemporary translations are compared, in order to underline the unique contribution of each. In conclusion, the article suggests a revision of translation theory and, corArtificial Intelligence, Translation, Limitations, Interpretation, Comparison, Unicityelatively, a reformulation of its technology concerning cultural texts.
title When Abel Kills Cain: What Machine Translation Cannot Capture
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04279