Estimating Contagion Mechanism in Global Equity Market with Time-Zone Effect

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wu, Boyao, Huang, Difang, Chen, Muzi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wu, Boyao
Huang, Difang
Chen, Muzi
author_facet Wu, Boyao
Huang, Difang
Chen, Muzi
contents This paper proposes a time-zone vector autoregression (VAR) model to investigate comovements in the global financial market. Analyzing daily data from 36 national equity markets, we explore the subprime and European debt crises using static analysis and the COVID-19 crisis through a rolling window method. Our study of comovements using VAR coefficients reveals a resonance effect in the global system. Findings on densities and assortativities suggest the existence of the transmission mechanism in all periods and abnormal structural changes during the crises. Strength analysis uncovers the information transmission mechanism across continents over normal and turmoil periods and emphasizes specific stock markets' unique roles. We examine dynamic continent strengths to demonstrate the contagion mechanism in the global equity market over an extended period. Incorporating the time-zone effect significantly enhances the VAR model's interpretability. Signed networks provide more information on global equity markets and better identifies critical contagion patterns than unsigned networks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04335
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Estimating Contagion Mechanism in Global Equity Market with Time-Zone Effect
Wu, Boyao
Huang, Difang
Chen, Muzi
General Economics
Economics
This paper proposes a time-zone vector autoregression (VAR) model to investigate comovements in the global financial market. Analyzing daily data from 36 national equity markets, we explore the subprime and European debt crises using static analysis and the COVID-19 crisis through a rolling window method. Our study of comovements using VAR coefficients reveals a resonance effect in the global system. Findings on densities and assortativities suggest the existence of the transmission mechanism in all periods and abnormal structural changes during the crises. Strength analysis uncovers the information transmission mechanism across continents over normal and turmoil periods and emphasizes specific stock markets' unique roles. We examine dynamic continent strengths to demonstrate the contagion mechanism in the global equity market over an extended period. Incorporating the time-zone effect significantly enhances the VAR model's interpretability. Signed networks provide more information on global equity markets and better identifies critical contagion patterns than unsigned networks.
title Estimating Contagion Mechanism in Global Equity Market with Time-Zone Effect
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04335