Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Kang, Yan, Ren, Ziyao, Fan, Lixin, Yang, Linghua, Tong, Yongxin, Yang, Qiang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04490
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866929304911216640
author Kang, Yan
Ren, Ziyao
Fan, Lixin
Yang, Linghua
Tong, Yongxin
Yang, Qiang
author_facet Kang, Yan
Ren, Ziyao
Fan, Lixin
Yang, Linghua
Tong, Yongxin
Yang, Qiang
contents SecureBoost is a tree-boosting algorithm that leverages homomorphic encryption (HE) to protect data privacy in vertical federated learning. SecureBoost and its variants have been widely adopted in fields such as finance and healthcare. However, the hyperparameters of SecureBoost are typically configured heuristically for optimizing model performance (i.e., utility) solely, assuming that privacy is secured. Our study found that SecureBoost and some of its variants are still vulnerable to label leakage. This vulnerability may lead the current heuristic hyperparameter configuration of SecureBoost to a suboptimal trade-off between utility, privacy, and efficiency, which are pivotal elements toward a trustworthy federated learning system. To address this issue, we propose the Constrained Multi-Objective SecureBoost (CMOSB) algorithm, which aims to approximate Pareto optimal solutions that each solution is a set of hyperparameters achieving an optimal trade-off between utility loss, training cost, and privacy leakage. We design measurements of the three objectives, including a novel label inference attack named instance clustering attack (ICA) to measure the privacy leakage of SecureBoost. Additionally, we provide two countermeasures against ICA. The experimental results demonstrate that the CMOSB yields superior hyperparameters over those optimized by grid search and Bayesian optimization regarding the trade-off between utility loss, training cost, and privacy leakage.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04490
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hyperparameter Optimization for SecureBoost via Constrained Multi-Objective Federated Learning
Kang, Yan
Ren, Ziyao
Fan, Lixin
Yang, Linghua
Tong, Yongxin
Yang, Qiang
Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
SecureBoost is a tree-boosting algorithm that leverages homomorphic encryption (HE) to protect data privacy in vertical federated learning. SecureBoost and its variants have been widely adopted in fields such as finance and healthcare. However, the hyperparameters of SecureBoost are typically configured heuristically for optimizing model performance (i.e., utility) solely, assuming that privacy is secured. Our study found that SecureBoost and some of its variants are still vulnerable to label leakage. This vulnerability may lead the current heuristic hyperparameter configuration of SecureBoost to a suboptimal trade-off between utility, privacy, and efficiency, which are pivotal elements toward a trustworthy federated learning system. To address this issue, we propose the Constrained Multi-Objective SecureBoost (CMOSB) algorithm, which aims to approximate Pareto optimal solutions that each solution is a set of hyperparameters achieving an optimal trade-off between utility loss, training cost, and privacy leakage. We design measurements of the three objectives, including a novel label inference attack named instance clustering attack (ICA) to measure the privacy leakage of SecureBoost. Additionally, we provide two countermeasures against ICA. The experimental results demonstrate that the CMOSB yields superior hyperparameters over those optimized by grid search and Bayesian optimization regarding the trade-off between utility loss, training cost, and privacy leakage.
title Hyperparameter Optimization for SecureBoost via Constrained Multi-Objective Federated Learning
topic Machine Learning
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04490