InitNO: Boosting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Initial Noise Optimization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Guo, Xiefan, Liu, Jinlin, Cui, Miaomiao, Li, Jiankai, Yang, Hongyu, Huang, Di
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Guo, Xiefan
Liu, Jinlin
Cui, Miaomiao
Li, Jiankai
Yang, Hongyu
Huang, Di
author_facet Guo, Xiefan
Liu, Jinlin
Cui, Miaomiao
Li, Jiankai
Yang, Hongyu
Huang, Di
contents Recent strides in the development of diffusion models, exemplified by advancements such as Stable Diffusion, have underscored their remarkable prowess in generating visually compelling images. However, the imperative of achieving a seamless alignment between the generated image and the provided prompt persists as a formidable challenge. This paper traces the root of these difficulties to invalid initial noise, and proposes a solution in the form of Initial Noise Optimization (InitNO), a paradigm that refines this noise. Considering text prompts, not all random noises are effective in synthesizing semantically-faithful images. We design the cross-attention response score and the self-attention conflict score to evaluate the initial noise, bifurcating the initial latent space into valid and invalid sectors. A strategically crafted noise optimization pipeline is developed to guide the initial noise towards valid regions. Our method, validated through rigorous experimentation, shows a commendable proficiency in generating images in strict accordance with text prompts. Our code is available at https://github.com/xiefan-guo/initno.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04650
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle InitNO: Boosting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Initial Noise Optimization
Guo, Xiefan
Liu, Jinlin
Cui, Miaomiao
Li, Jiankai
Yang, Hongyu
Huang, Di
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent strides in the development of diffusion models, exemplified by advancements such as Stable Diffusion, have underscored their remarkable prowess in generating visually compelling images. However, the imperative of achieving a seamless alignment between the generated image and the provided prompt persists as a formidable challenge. This paper traces the root of these difficulties to invalid initial noise, and proposes a solution in the form of Initial Noise Optimization (InitNO), a paradigm that refines this noise. Considering text prompts, not all random noises are effective in synthesizing semantically-faithful images. We design the cross-attention response score and the self-attention conflict score to evaluate the initial noise, bifurcating the initial latent space into valid and invalid sectors. A strategically crafted noise optimization pipeline is developed to guide the initial noise towards valid regions. Our method, validated through rigorous experimentation, shows a commendable proficiency in generating images in strict accordance with text prompts. Our code is available at https://github.com/xiefan-guo/initno.
title InitNO: Boosting Text-to-Image Diffusion Models via Initial Noise Optimization
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04650