Ultrafast dynamic beam steering with optical frequency comb arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Seshadri, Suparna, Wang, Jie, Weiner, Andrew M.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Seshadri, Suparna
Wang, Jie
Weiner, Andrew M.
author_facet Seshadri, Suparna
Wang, Jie
Weiner, Andrew M.
contents Efficient spatiotemporal control of optical beams is of paramount importance in diverse technological domains. Conventional systems focusing on quasi-static beam control demand precise phase or wavelength tuning for steering. This work presents a time-efficient solution for dynamic beam steering, emphasizing high-duty-cycle operation with fast scan rates, and eliminating the need for active tuning of the beam direction. We achieve 100%-duty-cycle scans at a rate of $\sim$9.8 GHz within an angular range of $\sim$1$^\circ$. Furthermore, leveraging the dispersion characteristics of a virtually imaged phased array (VIPA), we devise a broadband source array that seamlessly transitions from continuous-angular steering to pulsed discrete-angular operation, unlocking possibilities for high-sensitivity angle-, range-, and time-resolved imaging. We also elucidate the adaptability of integrated photonic designs incorporating wavelength-selective switches and spectral dispersers, for enabling a versatile on-chip realization of the proposed beam steering schemes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04732
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrafast dynamic beam steering with optical frequency comb arrays
Seshadri, Suparna
Wang, Jie
Weiner, Andrew M.
Optics
Efficient spatiotemporal control of optical beams is of paramount importance in diverse technological domains. Conventional systems focusing on quasi-static beam control demand precise phase or wavelength tuning for steering. This work presents a time-efficient solution for dynamic beam steering, emphasizing high-duty-cycle operation with fast scan rates, and eliminating the need for active tuning of the beam direction. We achieve 100%-duty-cycle scans at a rate of $\sim$9.8 GHz within an angular range of $\sim$1$^\circ$. Furthermore, leveraging the dispersion characteristics of a virtually imaged phased array (VIPA), we devise a broadband source array that seamlessly transitions from continuous-angular steering to pulsed discrete-angular operation, unlocking possibilities for high-sensitivity angle-, range-, and time-resolved imaging. We also elucidate the adaptability of integrated photonic designs incorporating wavelength-selective switches and spectral dispersers, for enabling a versatile on-chip realization of the proposed beam steering schemes.
title Ultrafast dynamic beam steering with optical frequency comb arrays
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04732