Dark Matter-Induced Low-Mass Gap Black Hole Echoing LVK Observations

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Hauptverfasser: Ge, Shuailiang, Liu, Yuxin, Shu, Jing, Zhao, Yue
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Ge, Shuailiang
Liu, Yuxin
Shu, Jing
Zhao, Yue
author_facet Ge, Shuailiang
Liu, Yuxin
Shu, Jing
Zhao, Yue
contents The recent detection of gravitational waves from a binary merger involving a potential low-mass gap black hole (LMBH) by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration motivates investigations into mechanisms beyond conventional stellar evolution theories to account for their existence. We study a mechanism in which dark matter (DM), through its capture and accumulation inside main sequence stars, induces the formation of black holes within the mass range of $[3, 5]M_\odot$. We examine the distribution of these LMBHs as a function of galaxy halo mass, particularly when paired with neutron stars. This gives a distinct signature that can be tested with future gravitational wave observations. We find that a viable portion of the DM parameter space predicts a merger rate of such binaries consistent with LVK observations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_04827
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dark Matter-Induced Low-Mass Gap Black Hole Echoing LVK Observations
Ge, Shuailiang
Liu, Yuxin
Shu, Jing
Zhao, Yue
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
The recent detection of gravitational waves from a binary merger involving a potential low-mass gap black hole (LMBH) by LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA (LVK) Collaboration motivates investigations into mechanisms beyond conventional stellar evolution theories to account for their existence. We study a mechanism in which dark matter (DM), through its capture and accumulation inside main sequence stars, induces the formation of black holes within the mass range of $[3, 5]M_\odot$. We examine the distribution of these LMBHs as a function of galaxy halo mass, particularly when paired with neutron stars. This gives a distinct signature that can be tested with future gravitational wave observations. We find that a viable portion of the DM parameter space predicts a merger rate of such binaries consistent with LVK observations.
title Dark Matter-Induced Low-Mass Gap Black Hole Echoing LVK Observations
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.04827