Portable diamond maser with reduced magnetic field through orientation

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Ng, Wern, Wen, Yongqiang, Alford, Neil, Arroo, Daan M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866909163119968256
author Ng, Wern
Wen, Yongqiang
Alford, Neil
Arroo, Daan M.
author_facet Ng, Wern
Wen, Yongqiang
Alford, Neil
Arroo, Daan M.
contents Masers have the potential to transform medical sensing and boost qubit readout detection due to their superb low-noise amplification. The negatively-charged nitrogen vacancy (NV-) diamond maser is the only continuous-wave solid-state maser discovered at room temperature, however it suffers from requiring large and bulky magnets which prevent its more widespread use. We present a significant reduction in size of the entire diamond maser using a much lighter and small-footprint electromagnet, reducing the weight from an immovable 2000 kilograms to a portable 30 kilograms. We achieve a maximum maser output power near -80 dBm, ten times higher than the first implementation, and have discovered techniques to reduce the magnetic field strength required for masing by precise manipulation of the spin orientation. With the diamond maser now shrunk to a size that can fit on a lab benchtop, we have brought continuous-wave room temperature masers away from the confines of research laboratories and closer to transforming readouts in quantum computing, frequency standards and quantum-limited medical sensing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05000
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Portable diamond maser with reduced magnetic field through orientation
Ng, Wern
Wen, Yongqiang
Alford, Neil
Arroo, Daan M.
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
Masers have the potential to transform medical sensing and boost qubit readout detection due to their superb low-noise amplification. The negatively-charged nitrogen vacancy (NV-) diamond maser is the only continuous-wave solid-state maser discovered at room temperature, however it suffers from requiring large and bulky magnets which prevent its more widespread use. We present a significant reduction in size of the entire diamond maser using a much lighter and small-footprint electromagnet, reducing the weight from an immovable 2000 kilograms to a portable 30 kilograms. We achieve a maximum maser output power near -80 dBm, ten times higher than the first implementation, and have discovered techniques to reduce the magnetic field strength required for masing by precise manipulation of the spin orientation. With the diamond maser now shrunk to a size that can fit on a lab benchtop, we have brought continuous-wave room temperature masers away from the confines of research laboratories and closer to transforming readouts in quantum computing, frequency standards and quantum-limited medical sensing.
title Portable diamond maser with reduced magnetic field through orientation
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Applied Physics
Instrumentation and Detectors
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05000