Impact of AGN feedback on the dynamics of gas; A Review across Diverse Environments

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Raouf, Mojtaba, Purabbas, Mohammad Hossein, Hesar, Fatemeh Fazel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Raouf, Mojtaba
Purabbas, Mohammad Hossein
Hesar, Fatemeh Fazel
author_facet Raouf, Mojtaba
Purabbas, Mohammad Hossein
Hesar, Fatemeh Fazel
contents This review examines the relationship between black hole activity and kinematic gas-star misalignment in brightest group galaxies (BGGs) with different merger rates. The formation history of galaxy groups is assessed through "age-dating" as an indicator of distinct major mergers involving the BGG. BGGs within groups characterized by a higher frequency of major mergers are more likely to host active SMBHs. A consistent correlation is identified between the level of black hole activity, as indicated by the 1.4 GHz and 325 MHz radio emissions, and the degree of kinematic misalignment between the gas and stellar components in BGGs. In dynamically fossil groups, where black hole accretion rate is relatively ($\sim 1$ dex) lower due to the lack of recent ( $\leq 1$ Gyr) major mergers, there is reduced ($\sim$ 30\%) misalignment between the gas and stellar components of BGGs compared to non-fossil groups. Additionally, the study reveals that BGGs in non-fossil groups show higher levels of star formation rate and increased occurrence of mergers, contributing to observed color differences. Exploring the properties and dynamics of the gas disc influenced by mechanical AGN feedback through hydrodynamic simulations suggests that AGN wind-induced effects further lead to persistent gas misalignment of the disk around the supermassive black hole.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05027
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impact of AGN feedback on the dynamics of gas; A Review across Diverse Environments
Raouf, Mojtaba
Purabbas, Mohammad Hossein
Hesar, Fatemeh Fazel
Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
This review examines the relationship between black hole activity and kinematic gas-star misalignment in brightest group galaxies (BGGs) with different merger rates. The formation history of galaxy groups is assessed through "age-dating" as an indicator of distinct major mergers involving the BGG. BGGs within groups characterized by a higher frequency of major mergers are more likely to host active SMBHs. A consistent correlation is identified between the level of black hole activity, as indicated by the 1.4 GHz and 325 MHz radio emissions, and the degree of kinematic misalignment between the gas and stellar components in BGGs. In dynamically fossil groups, where black hole accretion rate is relatively ($\sim 1$ dex) lower due to the lack of recent ( $\leq 1$ Gyr) major mergers, there is reduced ($\sim$ 30\%) misalignment between the gas and stellar components of BGGs compared to non-fossil groups. Additionally, the study reveals that BGGs in non-fossil groups show higher levels of star formation rate and increased occurrence of mergers, contributing to observed color differences. Exploring the properties and dynamics of the gas disc influenced by mechanical AGN feedback through hydrodynamic simulations suggests that AGN wind-induced effects further lead to persistent gas misalignment of the disk around the supermassive black hole.
title Impact of AGN feedback on the dynamics of gas; A Review across Diverse Environments
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05027