Uniform approximation of Betti numbers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Cisinski, Denis-Charles
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Cisinski, Denis-Charles
author_facet Cisinski, Denis-Charles
contents We prove that Lefschetz's principle of approximating the cohomology of a possibly singular affine scheme of finite type over a field by the cohomology of a suitable (thickening of a) hyperplane section can be made uniform: in the affine case, we can choose the hyperplane section independently of the cohomology. Using Jouanolou's trick, this gives a new way to bound the Betti numbers of quasi-projective schemes over a field, independently of the cohomology. This is achieved through a motivic version of Deligne's generic base change formula and an axiomatic presentation of the theory of perverse sheaves. These methods produce generating families of Voevodsky motivic sheaves that are realized in perverse sheaves over any base of equal characteristic.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05104
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Uniform approximation of Betti numbers
Cisinski, Denis-Charles
Algebraic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
K-Theory and Homology
Number Theory
We prove that Lefschetz's principle of approximating the cohomology of a possibly singular affine scheme of finite type over a field by the cohomology of a suitable (thickening of a) hyperplane section can be made uniform: in the affine case, we can choose the hyperplane section independently of the cohomology. Using Jouanolou's trick, this gives a new way to bound the Betti numbers of quasi-projective schemes over a field, independently of the cohomology. This is achieved through a motivic version of Deligne's generic base change formula and an axiomatic presentation of the theory of perverse sheaves. These methods produce generating families of Voevodsky motivic sheaves that are realized in perverse sheaves over any base of equal characteristic.
title Uniform approximation of Betti numbers
topic Algebraic Geometry
Algebraic Topology
K-Theory and Homology
Number Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05104