Rollbot: a Spherical Robot Driven by a Single Actuator

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Wang, Jingxian, Rubenstein, Michael
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Wang, Jingxian
Rubenstein, Michael
author_facet Wang, Jingxian
Rubenstein, Michael
contents Spherical robots typically require at least two actuators to achieve controlled 2D planar motion. Here we present Rollbot, the first spherical robot capable of controllably maneuvering on a 2D plane with a single actuator, challenging this assumption. Rollbot rolls on the ground in a circular pattern and controls its motion by changing the trajectory's curvature by accelerating and decelerating its single motor and the attached mass according to our derived quasi-stable state dynamics and control laws. We present the theoretical analysis, design, and control of Rollbot, and demonstrate its ability to move in a controllable circular pattern and follow waypoints, validating the efficacy of the proposed theoretical framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05120
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Rollbot: a Spherical Robot Driven by a Single Actuator
Wang, Jingxian
Rubenstein, Michael
Robotics
Systems and Control
Spherical robots typically require at least two actuators to achieve controlled 2D planar motion. Here we present Rollbot, the first spherical robot capable of controllably maneuvering on a 2D plane with a single actuator, challenging this assumption. Rollbot rolls on the ground in a circular pattern and controls its motion by changing the trajectory's curvature by accelerating and decelerating its single motor and the attached mass according to our derived quasi-stable state dynamics and control laws. We present the theoretical analysis, design, and control of Rollbot, and demonstrate its ability to move in a controllable circular pattern and follow waypoints, validating the efficacy of the proposed theoretical framework.
title Rollbot: a Spherical Robot Driven by a Single Actuator
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05120