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Main Authors: Wu, Xu, Hou, XianXu, Lai, Zhihui, Zhou, Jie, Zhang, Ya-nan, Pedrycz, Witold, Shen, Linlin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05253
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author Wu, Xu
Hou, XianXu
Lai, Zhihui
Zhou, Jie
Zhang, Ya-nan
Pedrycz, Witold
Shen, Linlin
author_facet Wu, Xu
Hou, XianXu
Lai, Zhihui
Zhou, Jie
Zhang, Ya-nan
Pedrycz, Witold
Shen, Linlin
contents Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) aims to improve low-illumination images. However, existing methods face two challenges: (1) uncertainty in restoration from diverse brightness degradations; (2) loss of texture and color information caused by noise suppression and light enhancement. In this paper, we propose a novel enhancement approach, CodeEnhance, by leveraging quantized priors and image refinement to address these challenges. In particular, we reframe LLIE as learning an image-to-code mapping from low-light images to discrete codebook, which has been learned from high-quality images. To enhance this process, a Semantic Embedding Module (SEM) is introduced to integrate semantic information with low-level features, and a Codebook Shift (CS) mechanism, designed to adapt the pre-learned codebook to better suit the distinct characteristics of our low-light dataset. Additionally, we present an Interactive Feature Transformation (IFT) module to refine texture and color information during image reconstruction, allowing for interactive enhancement based on user preferences. Extensive experiments on both real-world and synthetic benchmarks demonstrate that the incorporation of prior knowledge and controllable information transfer significantly enhances LLIE performance in terms of quality and fidelity. The proposed CodeEnhance exhibits superior robustness to various degradations, including uneven illumination, noise, and color distortion.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05253
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CodeEnhance: A Codebook-Driven Approach for Low-Light Image Enhancement
Wu, Xu
Hou, XianXu
Lai, Zhihui
Zhou, Jie
Zhang, Ya-nan
Pedrycz, Witold
Shen, Linlin
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Low-light image enhancement (LLIE) aims to improve low-illumination images. However, existing methods face two challenges: (1) uncertainty in restoration from diverse brightness degradations; (2) loss of texture and color information caused by noise suppression and light enhancement. In this paper, we propose a novel enhancement approach, CodeEnhance, by leveraging quantized priors and image refinement to address these challenges. In particular, we reframe LLIE as learning an image-to-code mapping from low-light images to discrete codebook, which has been learned from high-quality images. To enhance this process, a Semantic Embedding Module (SEM) is introduced to integrate semantic information with low-level features, and a Codebook Shift (CS) mechanism, designed to adapt the pre-learned codebook to better suit the distinct characteristics of our low-light dataset. Additionally, we present an Interactive Feature Transformation (IFT) module to refine texture and color information during image reconstruction, allowing for interactive enhancement based on user preferences. Extensive experiments on both real-world and synthetic benchmarks demonstrate that the incorporation of prior knowledge and controllable information transfer significantly enhances LLIE performance in terms of quality and fidelity. The proposed CodeEnhance exhibits superior robustness to various degradations, including uneven illumination, noise, and color distortion.
title CodeEnhance: A Codebook-Driven Approach for Low-Light Image Enhancement
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05253