Relativistic chaotic scattering: unveiling scaling laws for trapped trajectories

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Blesa, Fernando, Bernal, Juan D., Seoane, Jesus M., Sanjuan, Miguel AF
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866907859189497856
author Blesa, Fernando
Bernal, Juan D.
Seoane, Jesus M.
Sanjuan, Miguel AF
author_facet Blesa, Fernando
Bernal, Juan D.
Seoane, Jesus M.
Sanjuan, Miguel AF
contents In this paper, we study different types of phase space structures which appear in the context of relativistic chaotic scattering. By using the relativistic version of the Hénon-Heiles Hamiltonian, we numerically study the topology of different kind of exit basins and compare it with the case of low velocities in which the Newtonian version of the system is valid. Specifically, we numerically study the escapes in the phase space, in the energy plane and also in the $β$ plane which richly characterize the dynamics of the system. In all cases, fractal structures are present, and the escaping dynamics is characterized. Besides, in every case a scaling law is numerically obtained in which the percentage of the trapped trajectories as a function of the relativistic parameter $β$ and the energy is obtained. Our work could be useful in the context of charged particles which eventually can be trapped in the magnetosphere, where the analysis of these structures can be relevant.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Relativistic chaotic scattering: unveiling scaling laws for trapped trajectories
Blesa, Fernando
Bernal, Juan D.
Seoane, Jesus M.
Sanjuan, Miguel AF
Chaotic Dynamics
In this paper, we study different types of phase space structures which appear in the context of relativistic chaotic scattering. By using the relativistic version of the Hénon-Heiles Hamiltonian, we numerically study the topology of different kind of exit basins and compare it with the case of low velocities in which the Newtonian version of the system is valid. Specifically, we numerically study the escapes in the phase space, in the energy plane and also in the $β$ plane which richly characterize the dynamics of the system. In all cases, fractal structures are present, and the escaping dynamics is characterized. Besides, in every case a scaling law is numerically obtained in which the percentage of the trapped trajectories as a function of the relativistic parameter $β$ and the energy is obtained. Our work could be useful in the context of charged particles which eventually can be trapped in the magnetosphere, where the analysis of these structures can be relevant.
title Relativistic chaotic scattering: unveiling scaling laws for trapped trajectories
topic Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05254