Autoregressive Search of Gravitational Waves: Denoising

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Kim, Sangin, Hui, C. Y., Yan, Jianqi, Leung, Alex P., Oh, Kwangmin, Kong, A. K. H., Lin, L. C. -C., Li, Kwan-Lok
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Kim, Sangin
Hui, C. Y.
Yan, Jianqi
Leung, Alex P.
Oh, Kwangmin
Kong, A. K. H.
Lin, L. C. -C.
Li, Kwan-Lok
author_facet Kim, Sangin
Hui, C. Y.
Yan, Jianqi
Leung, Alex P.
Oh, Kwangmin
Kong, A. K. H.
Lin, L. C. -C.
Li, Kwan-Lok
contents Because of the small strain amplitudes of gravitational-wave (GW) signals, unveiling them in the presence of detector/environmental noise is challenging. For visualizing the signals and extracting its waveform for a comparison with theoretical prediction, a frequency-domain whitening process is commonly adopted for filtering the data. In this work, we propose an alternative template-free framework based on autoregressive modeling for denoising the GW data and extracting the waveform. We have tested our framework on extracting the injected signals from the simulated data as well as a series of known compact binary coalescence (CBC) events from the LIGO data. Comparing with the conventional whitening procedure, our methodology generally yields improved cross-correlation and reduced root mean square errors with respect to the signal model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05364
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Autoregressive Search of Gravitational Waves: Denoising
Kim, Sangin
Hui, C. Y.
Yan, Jianqi
Leung, Alex P.
Oh, Kwangmin
Kong, A. K. H.
Lin, L. C. -C.
Li, Kwan-Lok
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Because of the small strain amplitudes of gravitational-wave (GW) signals, unveiling them in the presence of detector/environmental noise is challenging. For visualizing the signals and extracting its waveform for a comparison with theoretical prediction, a frequency-domain whitening process is commonly adopted for filtering the data. In this work, we propose an alternative template-free framework based on autoregressive modeling for denoising the GW data and extracting the waveform. We have tested our framework on extracting the injected signals from the simulated data as well as a series of known compact binary coalescence (CBC) events from the LIGO data. Comparing with the conventional whitening procedure, our methodology generally yields improved cross-correlation and reduced root mean square errors with respect to the signal model.
title Autoregressive Search of Gravitational Waves: Denoising
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05364