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| Autores principales: | , |
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| Formato: | Preprint |
| Publicado: |
2024
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05378 |
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- This article analyses the simulation methodology for wall-modeled large-eddy simulations using solvers based on the spectral-element method (SEM). To that end, algebraic wall modeling is implemented in the popular SEM solver Nek5000. It is combined with explicit subgrid-scale (SGS) modeling, which is shown to perform better than the high-frequency filtering traditionally used with the SEM. In particular, the Vreman model exhibits a good balance in terms stabilizing the simulations, yet retaining good resolution of the turbulent scales. Some difficulties associated with SEM simulations on relatively coarse grids are also revealed: jumps in derivatives across element boundaries, lack of convergence for weakly formulated boundary conditions, and the necessity for the SGS model as a damper for high-frequency modes. In spite of these, state-of-the-art accuracy is achieved for turbulent channel flow and flat-plate turbulent boundary layer flow cases, proving the SEM to be a an excellent numerical framework for massively-parallel high-order WMLES.