3DMambaIPF: A State Space Model for Iterative Point Cloud Filtering via Differentiable Rendering

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Zhou, Qingyuan, Yang, Weidong, Fei, Ben, Xu, Jingyi, Zhang, Rui, Liu, Keyi, Luo, Yeqi, He, Ying
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Zhou, Qingyuan
Yang, Weidong
Fei, Ben
Xu, Jingyi
Zhang, Rui
Liu, Keyi
Luo, Yeqi
He, Ying
author_facet Zhou, Qingyuan
Yang, Weidong
Fei, Ben
Xu, Jingyi
Zhang, Rui
Liu, Keyi
Luo, Yeqi
He, Ying
contents Noise is an inevitable aspect of point cloud acquisition, necessitating filtering as a fundamental task within the realm of 3D vision. Existing learning-based filtering methods have shown promising capabilities on small-scale synthetic or real-world datasets. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of these methods is constrained when dealing with a substantial quantity of point clouds. This limitation primarily stems from their limited denoising capabilities for large-scale point clouds and their inclination to generate noisy outliers after denoising. The recent introduction of State Space Models (SSMs) for long sequence modeling in Natural Language Processing (NLP) presents a promising solution for handling large-scale data. Encouraged by iterative point cloud filtering methods, we introduce 3DMambaIPF, firstly incorporating Mamba (Selective SSM) architecture to sequentially handle extensive point clouds from large scenes, capitalizing on its strengths in selective input processing and long sequence modeling capabilities. Additionally, we integrate a robust and fast differentiable rendering loss to constrain the noisy points around the surface. In contrast to previous methodologies, this differentiable rendering loss enhances the visual realism of denoised geometric structures and aligns point cloud boundaries more closely with those observed in real-world objects. Extensive evaluation on datasets comprising small-scale synthetic and real-world models (typically with up to 50K points) demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art results. Moreover, we showcase the superior scalability and efficiency of our method on large-scale models with about 500K points, where the majority of the existing learning-based denoising methods are unable to handle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05522
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle 3DMambaIPF: A State Space Model for Iterative Point Cloud Filtering via Differentiable Rendering
Zhou, Qingyuan
Yang, Weidong
Fei, Ben
Xu, Jingyi
Zhang, Rui
Liu, Keyi
Luo, Yeqi
He, Ying
Multimedia
Noise is an inevitable aspect of point cloud acquisition, necessitating filtering as a fundamental task within the realm of 3D vision. Existing learning-based filtering methods have shown promising capabilities on small-scale synthetic or real-world datasets. Nonetheless, the effectiveness of these methods is constrained when dealing with a substantial quantity of point clouds. This limitation primarily stems from their limited denoising capabilities for large-scale point clouds and their inclination to generate noisy outliers after denoising. The recent introduction of State Space Models (SSMs) for long sequence modeling in Natural Language Processing (NLP) presents a promising solution for handling large-scale data. Encouraged by iterative point cloud filtering methods, we introduce 3DMambaIPF, firstly incorporating Mamba (Selective SSM) architecture to sequentially handle extensive point clouds from large scenes, capitalizing on its strengths in selective input processing and long sequence modeling capabilities. Additionally, we integrate a robust and fast differentiable rendering loss to constrain the noisy points around the surface. In contrast to previous methodologies, this differentiable rendering loss enhances the visual realism of denoised geometric structures and aligns point cloud boundaries more closely with those observed in real-world objects. Extensive evaluation on datasets comprising small-scale synthetic and real-world models (typically with up to 50K points) demonstrate that our method achieves state-of-the-art results. Moreover, we showcase the superior scalability and efficiency of our method on large-scale models with about 500K points, where the majority of the existing learning-based denoising methods are unable to handle.
title 3DMambaIPF: A State Space Model for Iterative Point Cloud Filtering via Differentiable Rendering
topic Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05522