Linear and Nonlinear Coupling of Light in Twin-Resonators with Kerr Nonlinearity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Pal, Arghadeep, Ghosh, Alekhya, Zhang, Shuangyou, Hill, Lewis, Yan, Haochen, Zhang, Hao, Bi, Toby, Alabbadi, Abdullah, Del'Haye, Pascal
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Pal, Arghadeep
Ghosh, Alekhya
Zhang, Shuangyou
Hill, Lewis
Yan, Haochen
Zhang, Hao
Bi, Toby
Alabbadi, Abdullah
Del'Haye, Pascal
author_facet Pal, Arghadeep
Ghosh, Alekhya
Zhang, Shuangyou
Hill, Lewis
Yan, Haochen
Zhang, Hao
Bi, Toby
Alabbadi, Abdullah
Del'Haye, Pascal
contents Nonlinear effects in microresonators are efficient building blocks for all-optical computing and telecom systems. With the latest advances in microfabrication, coupled microresonators are used in a rapidly growing number of applications. In this work, we investigate the coupling between twin-resonators in the presence of Kerr-nonlinearity. We use an experimental setup with controllable coupling between two high-Q resonators and discuss the effects caused by the simultaneous presence of linear and non-linear coupling between the optical fields. Linear-coupling-induced mode splitting is observed at low input powers, with the controllable coupling leading to a tunable mode splitting. At high input powers, the hybridized resonances show spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) effects, in which the optical power is unevenly distributed between the resonators. Our experimental results are supported by a detailed theoretical model of nonlinear twin-resonators. With the recent interest in coupled resonator systems for neuromorphic computing, quantum systems, and optical frequency comb generation, our work provides important insights into the behavior of these systems at high circulating powers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05646
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linear and Nonlinear Coupling of Light in Twin-Resonators with Kerr Nonlinearity
Pal, Arghadeep
Ghosh, Alekhya
Zhang, Shuangyou
Hill, Lewis
Yan, Haochen
Zhang, Hao
Bi, Toby
Alabbadi, Abdullah
Del'Haye, Pascal
Optics
Nonlinear effects in microresonators are efficient building blocks for all-optical computing and telecom systems. With the latest advances in microfabrication, coupled microresonators are used in a rapidly growing number of applications. In this work, we investigate the coupling between twin-resonators in the presence of Kerr-nonlinearity. We use an experimental setup with controllable coupling between two high-Q resonators and discuss the effects caused by the simultaneous presence of linear and non-linear coupling between the optical fields. Linear-coupling-induced mode splitting is observed at low input powers, with the controllable coupling leading to a tunable mode splitting. At high input powers, the hybridized resonances show spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) effects, in which the optical power is unevenly distributed between the resonators. Our experimental results are supported by a detailed theoretical model of nonlinear twin-resonators. With the recent interest in coupled resonator systems for neuromorphic computing, quantum systems, and optical frequency comb generation, our work provides important insights into the behavior of these systems at high circulating powers.
title Linear and Nonlinear Coupling of Light in Twin-Resonators with Kerr Nonlinearity
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05646