Hodge-Chern classes and strata-effectivity in tautological rings

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Hauptverfasser: Cooper, Simon, Goldring, Wushi
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Cooper, Simon
Goldring, Wushi
author_facet Cooper, Simon
Goldring, Wushi
contents Given a connected, reductive $\mathbf{F}_p$-group $G$, a cocharacter $μ\in X_*(G)$ and a smooth zip period map $ζ:X \to \mathop{\text{$G$-{\tt Zip}}}\nolimits^μ$, we study which classes in the Wedhorn-Ziegler tautological rings $T^*(X), T^*(Y)$ of $X$ and its flag space $Y \to G-ZipFlag^μ$ are \textit{strata-effective}, meaning that they are non-negative rational linear combinations of pullbacks of classes of zip (flag) strata closures. Two special cases are: (1) When $X=G\text{-Zip}^μ$ and the tautological rings $\T^*(X)=\text{CH}_{\mathbf{Q}}(G-Zip^μ)$, $T^*(Y)=\text{CH}_{\mathbf{Q}}(G-ZipFlag^μ)$ are the entire Chow ring, and (2) When $X$ is the special fiber of an integral canonical model of a Hodge-type Shimura variety -- in this case the strata are also known as Ekedahl-Oort strata. We focus on the strata-effectivity of three types of classes: (a) Effective tautological classes, (b) Chern classes of Griffiths-Hodge bundles and (c) Generically $w$-ordinary curves. We connect the question of strata-effectivity in (a) to the global section `Cone Conjecture' of Goldring-Koskivirta. For every representation $r$ of $G$, we conjecture that the Chern classes of the Griffiths-Hodge bundle associated to $(G, μ,r)$ are all strata-effective. This provides a vast generalization of a result of Ekedahl-van der Geer that the Chern classes of the Hodge vector bundle on the moduli space of principally polarized abelian varieties $\Acal_{g,\mathbf{F}_p}$ in characteristic $p$ are represented by the closures of $p$-rank strata. We prove several instances of our conjecture
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05727
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hodge-Chern classes and strata-effectivity in tautological rings
Cooper, Simon
Goldring, Wushi
Algebraic Geometry
Given a connected, reductive $\mathbf{F}_p$-group $G$, a cocharacter $μ\in X_*(G)$ and a smooth zip period map $ζ:X \to \mathop{\text{$G$-{\tt Zip}}}\nolimits^μ$, we study which classes in the Wedhorn-Ziegler tautological rings $T^*(X), T^*(Y)$ of $X$ and its flag space $Y \to G-ZipFlag^μ$ are \textit{strata-effective}, meaning that they are non-negative rational linear combinations of pullbacks of classes of zip (flag) strata closures. Two special cases are: (1) When $X=G\text{-Zip}^μ$ and the tautological rings $\T^*(X)=\text{CH}_{\mathbf{Q}}(G-Zip^μ)$, $T^*(Y)=\text{CH}_{\mathbf{Q}}(G-ZipFlag^μ)$ are the entire Chow ring, and (2) When $X$ is the special fiber of an integral canonical model of a Hodge-type Shimura variety -- in this case the strata are also known as Ekedahl-Oort strata. We focus on the strata-effectivity of three types of classes: (a) Effective tautological classes, (b) Chern classes of Griffiths-Hodge bundles and (c) Generically $w$-ordinary curves. We connect the question of strata-effectivity in (a) to the global section `Cone Conjecture' of Goldring-Koskivirta. For every representation $r$ of $G$, we conjecture that the Chern classes of the Griffiths-Hodge bundle associated to $(G, μ,r)$ are all strata-effective. This provides a vast generalization of a result of Ekedahl-van der Geer that the Chern classes of the Hodge vector bundle on the moduli space of principally polarized abelian varieties $\Acal_{g,\mathbf{F}_p}$ in characteristic $p$ are represented by the closures of $p$-rank strata. We prove several instances of our conjecture
title Hodge-Chern classes and strata-effectivity in tautological rings
topic Algebraic Geometry
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05727