Map Optical Properties to Subwavelength Structures Directly via a Diffusion Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rao, Shijie, Cui, Kaiyu, Huang, Yidong, Yang, Jiawei, Li, Yali, Wang, Shengjin, Feng, Xue, Liu, Fang, Zhang, Wei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Rao, Shijie
Cui, Kaiyu
Huang, Yidong
Yang, Jiawei
Li, Yali
Wang, Shengjin
Feng, Xue
Liu, Fang
Zhang, Wei
author_facet Rao, Shijie
Cui, Kaiyu
Huang, Yidong
Yang, Jiawei
Li, Yali
Wang, Shengjin
Feng, Xue
Liu, Fang
Zhang, Wei
contents Subwavelength photonic structures and metamaterials provide revolutionary approaches for controlling light. The inverse design methods proposed for these subwavelength structures are vital to the development of new photonic devices. However, most of the existing inverse design methods cannot realize direct mapping from optical properties to photonic structures but instead rely on forward simulation methods to perform iterative optimization. In this work, we exploit the powerful generative abilities of artificial intelligence (AI) and propose a practical inverse design method based on latent diffusion models. Our method maps directly the optical properties to structures without the requirement of forward simulation and iterative optimization. Here, the given optical properties can work as "prompts" and guide the constructed model to correctly "draw" the required photonic structures. Experiments show that our direct mapping-based inverse design method can generate subwavelength photonic structures at high fidelity while following the given optical properties. This may change the method used for optical design and greatly accelerate the research on new photonic devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_05959
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Map Optical Properties to Subwavelength Structures Directly via a Diffusion Model
Rao, Shijie
Cui, Kaiyu
Huang, Yidong
Yang, Jiawei
Li, Yali
Wang, Shengjin
Feng, Xue
Liu, Fang
Zhang, Wei
Optics
Artificial Intelligence
Subwavelength photonic structures and metamaterials provide revolutionary approaches for controlling light. The inverse design methods proposed for these subwavelength structures are vital to the development of new photonic devices. However, most of the existing inverse design methods cannot realize direct mapping from optical properties to photonic structures but instead rely on forward simulation methods to perform iterative optimization. In this work, we exploit the powerful generative abilities of artificial intelligence (AI) and propose a practical inverse design method based on latent diffusion models. Our method maps directly the optical properties to structures without the requirement of forward simulation and iterative optimization. Here, the given optical properties can work as "prompts" and guide the constructed model to correctly "draw" the required photonic structures. Experiments show that our direct mapping-based inverse design method can generate subwavelength photonic structures at high fidelity while following the given optical properties. This may change the method used for optical design and greatly accelerate the research on new photonic devices.
title Map Optical Properties to Subwavelength Structures Directly via a Diffusion Model
topic Optics
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.05959