Higher order topological defects in a moiré lattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Gambari, Eugenio, Meyer, Sebastian, Guesne, Sacha, David, Pascal, Debontridder, Françcois, Limot, Laurent, Scheurer, Fabrice, Brun, Christophe, Dupé, Bertrand, Cren, Tristan, Hervé, Marie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Gambari, Eugenio
Meyer, Sebastian
Guesne, Sacha
David, Pascal
Debontridder, Françcois
Limot, Laurent
Scheurer, Fabrice
Brun, Christophe
Dupé, Bertrand
Cren, Tristan
Hervé, Marie
author_facet Gambari, Eugenio
Meyer, Sebastian
Guesne, Sacha
David, Pascal
Debontridder, Françcois
Limot, Laurent
Scheurer, Fabrice
Brun, Christophe
Dupé, Bertrand
Cren, Tristan
Hervé, Marie
contents Topological defects are ubiquitous, they manifest in a wide variety of systems such as liquid crystals, magnets or superconductors. The recent quest for nonabelian anyons in condensed matter physics stimulates the interest for topological defects since they can be hosted in vortices in quantum magnets or topological superconductors. In addition to these vortex defects, in this study we propose to investigate edge dislocations in 2D magnets as new building blocks for topological physics since they can be described as vortices in the structural phase field. Here we demonstrate the existence of higher order topological dislocations within the higher order moiré pattern of the van der Waals 2D magnet CrCl3 deposited on Au(111). Surprizingly, these higher order dislocations arise from ordinary simple edge dislocations in the atomic lattice of CrCl3. We provide a theoretical framework explaining the higher order dislocations as vortex with a winding Chern number of 2. We expect that these original defects could stabilize some anyons either in a 2D quantum magnet or within a 2D superconductor coupled to it.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06176
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher order topological defects in a moiré lattice
Gambari, Eugenio
Meyer, Sebastian
Guesne, Sacha
David, Pascal
Debontridder, Françcois
Limot, Laurent
Scheurer, Fabrice
Brun, Christophe
Dupé, Bertrand
Cren, Tristan
Hervé, Marie
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Topological defects are ubiquitous, they manifest in a wide variety of systems such as liquid crystals, magnets or superconductors. The recent quest for nonabelian anyons in condensed matter physics stimulates the interest for topological defects since they can be hosted in vortices in quantum magnets or topological superconductors. In addition to these vortex defects, in this study we propose to investigate edge dislocations in 2D magnets as new building blocks for topological physics since they can be described as vortices in the structural phase field. Here we demonstrate the existence of higher order topological dislocations within the higher order moiré pattern of the van der Waals 2D magnet CrCl3 deposited on Au(111). Surprizingly, these higher order dislocations arise from ordinary simple edge dislocations in the atomic lattice of CrCl3. We provide a theoretical framework explaining the higher order dislocations as vortex with a winding Chern number of 2. We expect that these original defects could stabilize some anyons either in a 2D quantum magnet or within a 2D superconductor coupled to it.
title Higher order topological defects in a moiré lattice
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06176