High-Fidelity CZ Gates in Double Quantum Dot -- Circuit QED Systems Beyond the Rotating-Wave Approximation
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arXiv
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| Autori principali: | , , , , , , , |
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| Natura: | Preprint |
| Pubblicazione: |
2024
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| author | Yang, Guangzhao Gluza, Marek Koh, Si Yan Wong, Calvin Pei Yu Goh, Kuan Eng Johnson Weber, Bent Ng, Hui Khoon Koh, Teck Seng |
| author_facet | Yang, Guangzhao Gluza, Marek Koh, Si Yan Wong, Calvin Pei Yu Goh, Kuan Eng Johnson Weber, Bent Ng, Hui Khoon Koh, Teck Seng |
| contents | Semiconductor double quantum dot (DQD) qubits coupled via superconducting microwave resonators provide a powerful means of long-range manipulation of the qubits' spin and charge degrees of freedom. Quantum gates can be implemented by parametrically driving the qubits while their transition frequencies are detuned from the resonator frequency. Long-range two-qubit CZ gates have been proposed for the DQD spin qubit within the rotating-wave approximation (RWA). Rapid gates demand strong coupling, but RWA breaks down when coupling strengths become significant relative to system frequencies. Therefore, understanding the detrimental impact of time-dependent terms ignored by RWA is critical for high-fidelity operation. Here, we go beyond RWA to study CZ gate fidelity for both DQD spin and charge qubits. We propose a novel parametric drive on the charge qubit that produces fewer time-dependent terms and show that it outperforms its spin counterpart. We find that drive amplitude - a parameter dropped in RWA - is critical for optimizing fidelity and map out high-fidelity regimes. Our results demonstrate the necessity of going beyond RWA in understanding how long-range gates can be realized in DQD qubits, with charge qubits offering considerable advantages in high-fidelity operation. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06187 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | High-Fidelity CZ Gates in Double Quantum Dot -- Circuit QED Systems Beyond the Rotating-Wave Approximation Yang, Guangzhao Gluza, Marek Koh, Si Yan Wong, Calvin Pei Yu Goh, Kuan Eng Johnson Weber, Bent Ng, Hui Khoon Koh, Teck Seng Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Quantum Physics Semiconductor double quantum dot (DQD) qubits coupled via superconducting microwave resonators provide a powerful means of long-range manipulation of the qubits' spin and charge degrees of freedom. Quantum gates can be implemented by parametrically driving the qubits while their transition frequencies are detuned from the resonator frequency. Long-range two-qubit CZ gates have been proposed for the DQD spin qubit within the rotating-wave approximation (RWA). Rapid gates demand strong coupling, but RWA breaks down when coupling strengths become significant relative to system frequencies. Therefore, understanding the detrimental impact of time-dependent terms ignored by RWA is critical for high-fidelity operation. Here, we go beyond RWA to study CZ gate fidelity for both DQD spin and charge qubits. We propose a novel parametric drive on the charge qubit that produces fewer time-dependent terms and show that it outperforms its spin counterpart. We find that drive amplitude - a parameter dropped in RWA - is critical for optimizing fidelity and map out high-fidelity regimes. Our results demonstrate the necessity of going beyond RWA in understanding how long-range gates can be realized in DQD qubits, with charge qubits offering considerable advantages in high-fidelity operation. |
| title | High-Fidelity CZ Gates in Double Quantum Dot -- Circuit QED Systems Beyond the Rotating-Wave Approximation |
| topic | Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics Quantum Physics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06187 |