DDPG-E2E: A Novel Policy Gradient Approach for End-to-End Communication Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zhang, Bolun, Van Huynh, Nguyen, Hoang, Dinh Thai, Nguyen, Diep N., Pham, Quoc-Viet
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Zhang, Bolun
Van Huynh, Nguyen
Hoang, Dinh Thai
Nguyen, Diep N.
Pham, Quoc-Viet
author_facet Zhang, Bolun
Van Huynh, Nguyen
Hoang, Dinh Thai
Nguyen, Diep N.
Pham, Quoc-Viet
contents The End-to-end (E2E) learning-based approach has great potential to reshape the existing communication systems by replacing the transceivers with deep neural networks. To this end, the E2E learning approach needs to assume the availability of prior channel information to mathematically formulate a differentiable channel layer for the backpropagation (BP) of the error gradients, thereby jointly optimizing the transmitter and the receiver. However, accurate and instantaneous channel state information is hardly obtained in practical wireless communication scenarios. Moreover, the existing E2E learning-based solutions exhibit limited performance in data transmissions with large block lengths. In this article, these practical issues are addressed by our proposed deep deterministic policy gradient-based E2E communication system. In particular, the proposed solution utilizes a reward feedback mechanism to train both the transmitter and the receiver, which alleviates the information loss of error gradients during BP. In addition, a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based architecture is developed to mitigate the curse of dimensionality problem when transmitting messages with large block lengths. Extensive simulations then demonstrate that our proposed solution can not only jointly train the transmitter and the receiver simultaneously without requiring the prior channel knowledge but also can obtain significant performance improvement on block error rate compared to state-of-the-art solutions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle DDPG-E2E: A Novel Policy Gradient Approach for End-to-End Communication Systems
Zhang, Bolun
Van Huynh, Nguyen
Hoang, Dinh Thai
Nguyen, Diep N.
Pham, Quoc-Viet
Networking and Internet Architecture
The End-to-end (E2E) learning-based approach has great potential to reshape the existing communication systems by replacing the transceivers with deep neural networks. To this end, the E2E learning approach needs to assume the availability of prior channel information to mathematically formulate a differentiable channel layer for the backpropagation (BP) of the error gradients, thereby jointly optimizing the transmitter and the receiver. However, accurate and instantaneous channel state information is hardly obtained in practical wireless communication scenarios. Moreover, the existing E2E learning-based solutions exhibit limited performance in data transmissions with large block lengths. In this article, these practical issues are addressed by our proposed deep deterministic policy gradient-based E2E communication system. In particular, the proposed solution utilizes a reward feedback mechanism to train both the transmitter and the receiver, which alleviates the information loss of error gradients during BP. In addition, a convolutional neural network (CNN)-based architecture is developed to mitigate the curse of dimensionality problem when transmitting messages with large block lengths. Extensive simulations then demonstrate that our proposed solution can not only jointly train the transmitter and the receiver simultaneously without requiring the prior channel knowledge but also can obtain significant performance improvement on block error rate compared to state-of-the-art solutions.
title DDPG-E2E: A Novel Policy Gradient Approach for End-to-End Communication Systems
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06257