Oracle-Net for nonlinear compressed sensing in Electrical Impedance Tomography reconstruction problems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Lazzaro, Damiana, Morigi, Serena, Ratti, Luca
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Lazzaro, Damiana
Morigi, Serena
Ratti, Luca
author_facet Lazzaro, Damiana
Morigi, Serena
Ratti, Luca
contents Sparse recovery principles play an important role in solving many nonlinear ill-posed inverse problems. We investigate a variational framework with support Oracle for compressed sensing sparse reconstructions, where the available measurements are nonlinear and possibly corrupted by noise. A graph neural network, named Oracle-Net, is proposed to predict the support from the nonlinear measurements and is integrated into a regularized recovery model to enforce sparsity. The derived nonsmooth optimization problem is then efficiently solved through a constrained proximal gradient method. Error bounds on the approximate solution of the proposed Oracle-based optimization are provided in the context of the ill-posed Electrical Impedance Tomography problem. Numerical solutions of the EIT nonlinear inverse reconstruction problem confirm the potential of the proposed method which improves the reconstruction quality from undersampled measurements, under sparsity assumptions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06342
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Oracle-Net for nonlinear compressed sensing in Electrical Impedance Tomography reconstruction problems
Lazzaro, Damiana
Morigi, Serena
Ratti, Luca
Numerical Analysis
65K10, 65N20, 68T07, 49K20
Sparse recovery principles play an important role in solving many nonlinear ill-posed inverse problems. We investigate a variational framework with support Oracle for compressed sensing sparse reconstructions, where the available measurements are nonlinear and possibly corrupted by noise. A graph neural network, named Oracle-Net, is proposed to predict the support from the nonlinear measurements and is integrated into a regularized recovery model to enforce sparsity. The derived nonsmooth optimization problem is then efficiently solved through a constrained proximal gradient method. Error bounds on the approximate solution of the proposed Oracle-based optimization are provided in the context of the ill-posed Electrical Impedance Tomography problem. Numerical solutions of the EIT nonlinear inverse reconstruction problem confirm the potential of the proposed method which improves the reconstruction quality from undersampled measurements, under sparsity assumptions.
title Oracle-Net for nonlinear compressed sensing in Electrical Impedance Tomography reconstruction problems
topic Numerical Analysis
65K10, 65N20, 68T07, 49K20
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06342