Exact Floquet flat band and heating suppression via two-rate drive protocols

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Hauptverfasser: Banerjee, Tista, Choudhury, Sayan, Sengupta, K.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Banerjee, Tista
Choudhury, Sayan
Sengupta, K.
author_facet Banerjee, Tista
Choudhury, Sayan
Sengupta, K.
contents We demonstrate the existence of exact Floquet flat bands implying strong violation of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis in a large class of closed quantum many-body systems in the presence of a two-rate drive characterized by frequencies $Ω_1$ and $Ω_2=νΩ_1$. We provide the exact analytic condition for this phenomenon to occur for a generic protocol; in particular, $ν=(2p+1)$, where $p$ is an integer, leads to such flat bands for both square-pulse and cosine drive protocols for arbitrary $Ω_1$. In the vicinity of these points, heating is suppressed up to very long timescales in such driven systems, leading to a prethermal regime; we demonstrate this by exact numerical studies of distribution and bandwidth of the Floquet eigenstates, spectral form factor, entanglement entropy, and correlation functions of an experimentally realizable finite driven Rydberg chain. The corresponding micromotion exhibits coherent reversal of excitations reminiscent of echoes. Our analysis constitutes a yet unexplored mechanism for heating suppression in driven closed quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact Floquet flat band and heating suppression via two-rate drive protocols
Banerjee, Tista
Choudhury, Sayan
Sengupta, K.
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We demonstrate the existence of exact Floquet flat bands implying strong violation of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis in a large class of closed quantum many-body systems in the presence of a two-rate drive characterized by frequencies $Ω_1$ and $Ω_2=νΩ_1$. We provide the exact analytic condition for this phenomenon to occur for a generic protocol; in particular, $ν=(2p+1)$, where $p$ is an integer, leads to such flat bands for both square-pulse and cosine drive protocols for arbitrary $Ω_1$. In the vicinity of these points, heating is suppressed up to very long timescales in such driven systems, leading to a prethermal regime; we demonstrate this by exact numerical studies of distribution and bandwidth of the Floquet eigenstates, spectral form factor, entanglement entropy, and correlation functions of an experimentally realizable finite driven Rydberg chain. The corresponding micromotion exhibits coherent reversal of excitations reminiscent of echoes. Our analysis constitutes a yet unexplored mechanism for heating suppression in driven closed quantum systems.
title Exact Floquet flat band and heating suppression via two-rate drive protocols
topic Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06536