Designing Fluid-Exuding Cartilage for Biomimetic Robots Mimicking Human Joint Lubrication Function

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Miki, Akihiro, Sahara, Yuta, Miyama, Kazuhiro, Yoshimura, Shunnosuke, Ribayashi, Yoshimoto, Hasegawa, Shun, Kawaharazuka, Kento, Okada, Kei, Inaba, Masayuki
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Miki, Akihiro
Sahara, Yuta
Miyama, Kazuhiro
Yoshimura, Shunnosuke
Ribayashi, Yoshimoto
Hasegawa, Shun
Kawaharazuka, Kento
Okada, Kei
Inaba, Masayuki
author_facet Miki, Akihiro
Sahara, Yuta
Miyama, Kazuhiro
Yoshimura, Shunnosuke
Ribayashi, Yoshimoto
Hasegawa, Shun
Kawaharazuka, Kento
Okada, Kei
Inaba, Masayuki
contents The human joint is an open-type joint composed of bones, cartilage, ligaments, synovial fluid, and joint capsule, having advantages of flexibility and impact resistance. However, replicating this structure in robots introduces friction challenges due to the absence of bearings. To address this, our study focuses on mimicking the fluid-exuding function of human cartilage. We employ a rubber-based 3D printing technique combined with absorbent materials to create a versatile and easily designed cartilage sheet for biomimetic robots. We evaluate both the fluid-exuding function and friction coefficient of the fabricated flat cartilage sheet. Furthermore, we practically create a piece of curved cartilage and an open-type biomimetic ball joint in combination with bones, ligaments, synovial fluid, and joint capsule to demonstrate the utility of the proposed cartilage sheet in the construction of such joints.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06740
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Designing Fluid-Exuding Cartilage for Biomimetic Robots Mimicking Human Joint Lubrication Function
Miki, Akihiro
Sahara, Yuta
Miyama, Kazuhiro
Yoshimura, Shunnosuke
Ribayashi, Yoshimoto
Hasegawa, Shun
Kawaharazuka, Kento
Okada, Kei
Inaba, Masayuki
Robotics
The human joint is an open-type joint composed of bones, cartilage, ligaments, synovial fluid, and joint capsule, having advantages of flexibility and impact resistance. However, replicating this structure in robots introduces friction challenges due to the absence of bearings. To address this, our study focuses on mimicking the fluid-exuding function of human cartilage. We employ a rubber-based 3D printing technique combined with absorbent materials to create a versatile and easily designed cartilage sheet for biomimetic robots. We evaluate both the fluid-exuding function and friction coefficient of the fabricated flat cartilage sheet. Furthermore, we practically create a piece of curved cartilage and an open-type biomimetic ball joint in combination with bones, ligaments, synovial fluid, and joint capsule to demonstrate the utility of the proposed cartilage sheet in the construction of such joints.
title Designing Fluid-Exuding Cartilage for Biomimetic Robots Mimicking Human Joint Lubrication Function
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06740