Personality-aware Student Simulation for Conversational Intelligent Tutoring Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Liu, Zhengyuan, Yin, Stella Xin, Lin, Geyu, Chen, Nancy F.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Liu, Zhengyuan
Yin, Stella Xin
Lin, Geyu
Chen, Nancy F.
author_facet Liu, Zhengyuan
Yin, Stella Xin
Lin, Geyu
Chen, Nancy F.
contents Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) can provide personalized and self-paced learning experience. The emergence of large language models (LLMs) further enables better human-machine interaction, and facilitates the development of conversational ITSs in various disciplines such as math and language learning. In dialogic teaching, recognizing and adapting to individual characteristics can significantly enhance student engagement and learning efficiency. However, characterizing and simulating student's persona remain challenging in training and evaluating conversational ITSs. In this work, we propose a framework to construct profiles of different student groups by refining and integrating both cognitive and noncognitive aspects, and leverage LLMs for personality-aware student simulation in a language learning scenario. We further enhance the framework with multi-aspect validation, and conduct extensive analysis from both teacher and student perspectives. Our experimental results show that state-of-the-art LLMs can produce diverse student responses according to the given language ability and personality traits, and trigger teacher's adaptive scaffolding strategies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06762
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Personality-aware Student Simulation for Conversational Intelligent Tutoring Systems
Liu, Zhengyuan
Yin, Stella Xin
Lin, Geyu
Chen, Nancy F.
Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITSs) can provide personalized and self-paced learning experience. The emergence of large language models (LLMs) further enables better human-machine interaction, and facilitates the development of conversational ITSs in various disciplines such as math and language learning. In dialogic teaching, recognizing and adapting to individual characteristics can significantly enhance student engagement and learning efficiency. However, characterizing and simulating student's persona remain challenging in training and evaluating conversational ITSs. In this work, we propose a framework to construct profiles of different student groups by refining and integrating both cognitive and noncognitive aspects, and leverage LLMs for personality-aware student simulation in a language learning scenario. We further enhance the framework with multi-aspect validation, and conduct extensive analysis from both teacher and student perspectives. Our experimental results show that state-of-the-art LLMs can produce diverse student responses according to the given language ability and personality traits, and trigger teacher's adaptive scaffolding strategies.
title Personality-aware Student Simulation for Conversational Intelligent Tutoring Systems
topic Computation and Language
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06762