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Main Authors: Bégout, Pascal, Díaz, Jesús Ildefonso
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06811
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author Bégout, Pascal
Díaz, Jesús Ildefonso
author_facet Bégout, Pascal
Díaz, Jesús Ildefonso
contents We consider the damped nonlinear Schr\''{o}dinger equation with saturation: i.e., the complex evolution equation contains in its left hand side, besides the potential term $V(x)u,$ a nonlinear term of the form $\mathrm{i}μu(t,x)/|u(t,x)|$ for a given parameter $μ>0$ (arising in optical applications on non-Kerr-like fibers). In the right hand side we assume a given forcing term $f(t,x).$ The important new difficulty, in contrast to previous results in the literature, comes from the fact that the spatial domain is assumed to be unbounded. We start by proving the existence and uniqueness of weak and strong solutions according the regularity of the data of the problem. The existence of solutions with a lower regularity is also obtained by working with a sequence of spaces verifying the Radon-Nikodým property. Concerning the asymptotic behavior for large times we prove a strong stabilization result. For instance, in the one dimensional case we prove that there is extinction in finite time of the solutions under the mere assumption that the $L^\infty$-norm of the forcing term $f(t,x)$ becomes less than $μ$ after a finite time. This presents some analogies with the so called feedback \textit{bang-bang controls} $v$ (here $v=-\mathrm{i}μu/|u|+f).$
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06811
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strong stabilization of damped nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation with saturation on unbounded domains
Bégout, Pascal
Díaz, Jesús Ildefonso
Analysis of PDEs
We consider the damped nonlinear Schr\''{o}dinger equation with saturation: i.e., the complex evolution equation contains in its left hand side, besides the potential term $V(x)u,$ a nonlinear term of the form $\mathrm{i}μu(t,x)/|u(t,x)|$ for a given parameter $μ>0$ (arising in optical applications on non-Kerr-like fibers). In the right hand side we assume a given forcing term $f(t,x).$ The important new difficulty, in contrast to previous results in the literature, comes from the fact that the spatial domain is assumed to be unbounded. We start by proving the existence and uniqueness of weak and strong solutions according the regularity of the data of the problem. The existence of solutions with a lower regularity is also obtained by working with a sequence of spaces verifying the Radon-Nikodým property. Concerning the asymptotic behavior for large times we prove a strong stabilization result. For instance, in the one dimensional case we prove that there is extinction in finite time of the solutions under the mere assumption that the $L^\infty$-norm of the forcing term $f(t,x)$ becomes less than $μ$ after a finite time. This presents some analogies with the so called feedback \textit{bang-bang controls} $v$ (here $v=-\mathrm{i}μu/|u|+f).$
title Strong stabilization of damped nonlinear Schr{ö}dinger equation with saturation on unbounded domains
topic Analysis of PDEs
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06811