Origins of Fine Structure in DNA Melting Curves

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Asatryan, Arevik V., Benight, Albert S., Badasyan, Artem V.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Asatryan, Arevik V.
Benight, Albert S.
Badasyan, Artem V.
author_facet Asatryan, Arevik V.
Benight, Albert S.
Badasyan, Artem V.
contents With the help of one-dimensional random Potts-like model we study the origins of fine structure observed on differential melting profiles of double-stranded DNA. We assess the effects of sequence arrangement on DNA melting curves through the comparison of results for random, correlated, and block sequences. Our results re-confirm the smearing out the fine structure with the increase of chain length for all types of sequence arrangements and suggest fine structure to be a finite-size effect. We have found, that the fine structure in chains comprised of blocks with the correlation in sequence is more persistent, probably, because of increased sequence disorder the blocks introduce. Many natural DNAs show a well-expressed fine structure of melting profiles. In view of our results it might mean the existence of blocks in such DNAs. The very observation of fine structure may also mean, that there exists an optimal length for natural DNAs \emph{in vivo}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06822
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Origins of Fine Structure in DNA Melting Curves
Asatryan, Arevik V.
Benight, Albert S.
Badasyan, Artem V.
Soft Condensed Matter
With the help of one-dimensional random Potts-like model we study the origins of fine structure observed on differential melting profiles of double-stranded DNA. We assess the effects of sequence arrangement on DNA melting curves through the comparison of results for random, correlated, and block sequences. Our results re-confirm the smearing out the fine structure with the increase of chain length for all types of sequence arrangements and suggest fine structure to be a finite-size effect. We have found, that the fine structure in chains comprised of blocks with the correlation in sequence is more persistent, probably, because of increased sequence disorder the blocks introduce. Many natural DNAs show a well-expressed fine structure of melting profiles. In view of our results it might mean the existence of blocks in such DNAs. The very observation of fine structure may also mean, that there exists an optimal length for natural DNAs \emph{in vivo}.
title Origins of Fine Structure in DNA Melting Curves
topic Soft Condensed Matter
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06822