Restoring the topological edge states in a finite optical superlattice

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Katsaris, A., Englezos, I. A., Weitenberg, C., Diakonos, F. K., Schmelcher, P.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Katsaris, A.
Englezos, I. A.
Weitenberg, C.
Diakonos, F. K.
Schmelcher, P.
author_facet Katsaris, A.
Englezos, I. A.
Weitenberg, C.
Diakonos, F. K.
Schmelcher, P.
contents We consider the emergence of edge states in a finite optical lattice and show that the boundaries of the lattice play a decisive role for their location in the corresponding energy spectrum. We introduce a simple parametrisation of the boundaries of the optical lattice and demonstrate the existence of an optimal choice of the values of the parameters which lead to an approximate restoration of chiral symmetry. A crucial property of this optimization is the suppression of tunneling between next-nearest neighboring wells of the lattice. This in turn allows the mapping of the optical lattice set-up to a finite SSH model. The topological character of the emerging edge states is discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Restoring the topological edge states in a finite optical superlattice
Katsaris, A.
Englezos, I. A.
Weitenberg, C.
Diakonos, F. K.
Schmelcher, P.
Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Optics
We consider the emergence of edge states in a finite optical lattice and show that the boundaries of the lattice play a decisive role for their location in the corresponding energy spectrum. We introduce a simple parametrisation of the boundaries of the optical lattice and demonstrate the existence of an optimal choice of the values of the parameters which lead to an approximate restoration of chiral symmetry. A crucial property of this optimization is the suppression of tunneling between next-nearest neighboring wells of the lattice. This in turn allows the mapping of the optical lattice set-up to a finite SSH model. The topological character of the emerging edge states is discussed.
title Restoring the topological edge states in a finite optical superlattice
topic Quantum Physics
Quantum Gases
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06924