Quati: A Brazilian Portuguese Information Retrieval Dataset from Native Speakers

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Bueno, Mirelle, de Oliveira, Eduardo Seiti, Nogueira, Rodrigo, Lotufo, Roberto A., Pereira, Jayr Alencar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Bueno, Mirelle
de Oliveira, Eduardo Seiti
Nogueira, Rodrigo
Lotufo, Roberto A.
Pereira, Jayr Alencar
author_facet Bueno, Mirelle
de Oliveira, Eduardo Seiti
Nogueira, Rodrigo
Lotufo, Roberto A.
Pereira, Jayr Alencar
contents Despite Portuguese being one of the most spoken languages in the world, there is a lack of high-quality information retrieval datasets in that language. We present Quati, a dataset specifically designed for the Brazilian Portuguese language. It comprises a collection of queries formulated by native speakers and a curated set of documents sourced from a selection of high-quality Brazilian Portuguese websites. These websites are frequented more likely by real users compared to those randomly scraped, ensuring a more representative and relevant corpus. To label the query-document pairs, we use a state-of-the-art LLM, which shows inter-annotator agreement levels comparable to human performance in our assessments. We provide a detailed description of our annotation methodology to enable others to create similar datasets for other languages, providing a cost-effective way of creating high-quality IR datasets with an arbitrary number of labeled documents per query. Finally, we evaluate a diverse range of open-source and commercial retrievers to serve as baseline systems. Quati is publicly available at https://huggingface.co/datasets/unicamp-dl/quati and all scripts at https://github.com/unicamp-dl/quati .
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06976
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quati: A Brazilian Portuguese Information Retrieval Dataset from Native Speakers
Bueno, Mirelle
de Oliveira, Eduardo Seiti
Nogueira, Rodrigo
Lotufo, Roberto A.
Pereira, Jayr Alencar
Information Retrieval
Despite Portuguese being one of the most spoken languages in the world, there is a lack of high-quality information retrieval datasets in that language. We present Quati, a dataset specifically designed for the Brazilian Portuguese language. It comprises a collection of queries formulated by native speakers and a curated set of documents sourced from a selection of high-quality Brazilian Portuguese websites. These websites are frequented more likely by real users compared to those randomly scraped, ensuring a more representative and relevant corpus. To label the query-document pairs, we use a state-of-the-art LLM, which shows inter-annotator agreement levels comparable to human performance in our assessments. We provide a detailed description of our annotation methodology to enable others to create similar datasets for other languages, providing a cost-effective way of creating high-quality IR datasets with an arbitrary number of labeled documents per query. Finally, we evaluate a diverse range of open-source and commercial retrievers to serve as baseline systems. Quati is publicly available at https://huggingface.co/datasets/unicamp-dl/quati and all scripts at https://github.com/unicamp-dl/quati .
title Quati: A Brazilian Portuguese Information Retrieval Dataset from Native Speakers
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06976