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Main Authors: Bhat, Bhavana, Lanzoni, Barbara, Vesperini, Enrico, Ferraro, Francesco R., Aros, Francisco I., Askar, Abbas, Hypki, Arkadiusz
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06992
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author Bhat, Bhavana
Lanzoni, Barbara
Vesperini, Enrico
Ferraro, Francesco R.
Aros, Francisco I.
Askar, Abbas
Hypki, Arkadiusz
author_facet Bhat, Bhavana
Lanzoni, Barbara
Vesperini, Enrico
Ferraro, Francesco R.
Aros, Francisco I.
Askar, Abbas
Hypki, Arkadiusz
contents We recently introduced three new parameters that describe the shape of the normalized cumulative radial distribution (nCRD) of the innermost stars in globular clusters and trace the clusters dynamical evolution. Here we extend our previous investigations to the case of a large set of Monte Carlo simulations of globular clusters, started from a broad range of initial conditions. All the models are analyzed at the same age of 13 Gyr, when they have reached different evolutionary phases. The sample of models is well representative of the structural properties of the observed population of Galactic globular clusters. We confirm that the three nCRD parameters are powerful tools to distinguish systems in early stages of dynamical evolution, from those that already experienced core collapse. They might also help disentangle clusters hosting a low-mass intermediate-mass black hole of a few hundred solar masses, from cases with large concentrations of dark remnants in their centers. With respect to other dynamical indicators, the nCRD parameters offer the advantage of being fully empirical and easier to measure from observational data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_06992
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle New Parameters for Star Cluster Dynamics: the role of clusters initial conditions
Bhat, Bhavana
Lanzoni, Barbara
Vesperini, Enrico
Ferraro, Francesco R.
Aros, Francisco I.
Askar, Abbas
Hypki, Arkadiusz
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We recently introduced three new parameters that describe the shape of the normalized cumulative radial distribution (nCRD) of the innermost stars in globular clusters and trace the clusters dynamical evolution. Here we extend our previous investigations to the case of a large set of Monte Carlo simulations of globular clusters, started from a broad range of initial conditions. All the models are analyzed at the same age of 13 Gyr, when they have reached different evolutionary phases. The sample of models is well representative of the structural properties of the observed population of Galactic globular clusters. We confirm that the three nCRD parameters are powerful tools to distinguish systems in early stages of dynamical evolution, from those that already experienced core collapse. They might also help disentangle clusters hosting a low-mass intermediate-mass black hole of a few hundred solar masses, from cases with large concentrations of dark remnants in their centers. With respect to other dynamical indicators, the nCRD parameters offer the advantage of being fully empirical and easier to measure from observational data.
title New Parameters for Star Cluster Dynamics: the role of clusters initial conditions
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.06992