VLLMs Provide Better Context for Emotion Understanding Through Common Sense Reasoning

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Xenos, Alexandros, Foteinopoulou, Niki Maria, Ntinou, Ioanna, Patras, Ioannis, Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Xenos, Alexandros
Foteinopoulou, Niki Maria
Ntinou, Ioanna
Patras, Ioannis
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
author_facet Xenos, Alexandros
Foteinopoulou, Niki Maria
Ntinou, Ioanna
Patras, Ioannis
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
contents Recognising emotions in context involves identifying an individual's apparent emotions while considering contextual cues from the surrounding scene. Previous approaches to this task have typically designed explicit scene-encoding architectures or incorporated external scene-related information, such as captions. However, these methods often utilise limited contextual information or rely on intricate training pipelines to decouple noise from relevant information. In this work, we leverage the capabilities of Vision-and-Large-Language Models (VLLMs) to enhance in-context emotion classification in a more straightforward manner. Our proposed method follows a simple yet effective two-stage approach. First, we prompt VLLMs to generate natural language descriptions of the subject's apparent emotion in relation to the visual context. Second, the descriptions, along with the visual input, are used to train a transformer-based architecture that fuses text and visual features before the final classification task. This method not only simplifies the training process but also significantly improves performance. Experimental results demonstrate that the textual descriptions effectively guide the model to constrain the noisy visual input, allowing our fused architecture to outperform individual modalities. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance across three datasets, BoLD, EMOTIC, and CAER-S, without bells and whistles. The code will be made publicly available on github: https://github.com/NickyFot/EmoCommonSense.git
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07078
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle VLLMs Provide Better Context for Emotion Understanding Through Common Sense Reasoning
Xenos, Alexandros
Foteinopoulou, Niki Maria
Ntinou, Ioanna
Patras, Ioannis
Tzimiropoulos, Georgios
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human-Computer Interaction
Recognising emotions in context involves identifying an individual's apparent emotions while considering contextual cues from the surrounding scene. Previous approaches to this task have typically designed explicit scene-encoding architectures or incorporated external scene-related information, such as captions. However, these methods often utilise limited contextual information or rely on intricate training pipelines to decouple noise from relevant information. In this work, we leverage the capabilities of Vision-and-Large-Language Models (VLLMs) to enhance in-context emotion classification in a more straightforward manner. Our proposed method follows a simple yet effective two-stage approach. First, we prompt VLLMs to generate natural language descriptions of the subject's apparent emotion in relation to the visual context. Second, the descriptions, along with the visual input, are used to train a transformer-based architecture that fuses text and visual features before the final classification task. This method not only simplifies the training process but also significantly improves performance. Experimental results demonstrate that the textual descriptions effectively guide the model to constrain the noisy visual input, allowing our fused architecture to outperform individual modalities. Our approach achieves state-of-the-art performance across three datasets, BoLD, EMOTIC, and CAER-S, without bells and whistles. The code will be made publicly available on github: https://github.com/NickyFot/EmoCommonSense.git
title VLLMs Provide Better Context for Emotion Understanding Through Common Sense Reasoning
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07078