Planar RG Flows on Line Defects

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Nagar, Ivri, Sever, Amit, Zhong, De-liang
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Nagar, Ivri
Sever, Amit
Zhong, De-liang
author_facet Nagar, Ivri
Sever, Amit
Zhong, De-liang
contents We study a class of renormalization group flows on line defects that can be described by a generalized free field with ordered planar contractions on the line. They are realized, for example, in large $N$ gauge theories with matter in the fundamental representation and arise generically in non-relativistic CFTs. We analyze the flow exactly and compute the change in the $g$-function between the UV and IR fixed points. We relate the result to the change in the two-point function of the displacement operator and check the monotonicity of the defect entropy along the flow analytically. Finally, we give a general realization of this type of flow starting from the direct sum of the IR fixed point and a trivial line. This type of defect renormalization group flow parallels the well-studied case of double-trace flow.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07290
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Planar RG Flows on Line Defects
Nagar, Ivri
Sever, Amit
Zhong, De-liang
High Energy Physics - Theory
We study a class of renormalization group flows on line defects that can be described by a generalized free field with ordered planar contractions on the line. They are realized, for example, in large $N$ gauge theories with matter in the fundamental representation and arise generically in non-relativistic CFTs. We analyze the flow exactly and compute the change in the $g$-function between the UV and IR fixed points. We relate the result to the change in the two-point function of the displacement operator and check the monotonicity of the defect entropy along the flow analytically. Finally, we give a general realization of this type of flow starting from the direct sum of the IR fixed point and a trivial line. This type of defect renormalization group flow parallels the well-studied case of double-trace flow.
title Planar RG Flows on Line Defects
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07290