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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cramer, William J., Noble, A. G., Rudnick, G., Pigarelli, A., Wilson, G., Bahé, Y. M., Cooper, M. C., Demarco, R., Matharu, J., Miller, T. B., Muzzin, A., Nantais, J., Sportsman, W., van Kampen, E., Webb, T. M. A., Yee, H. K. C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07355
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author Cramer, William J.
Noble, A. G.
Rudnick, G.
Pigarelli, A.
Wilson, G.
Bahé, Y. M.
Cooper, M. C.
Demarco, R.
Matharu, J.
Miller, T. B.
Muzzin, A.
Nantais, J.
Sportsman, W.
van Kampen, E.
Webb, T. M. A.
Yee, H. K. C.
author_facet Cramer, William J.
Noble, A. G.
Rudnick, G.
Pigarelli, A.
Wilson, G.
Bahé, Y. M.
Cooper, M. C.
Demarco, R.
Matharu, J.
Miller, T. B.
Muzzin, A.
Nantais, J.
Sportsman, W.
van Kampen, E.
Webb, T. M. A.
Yee, H. K. C.
contents The changes in colors across a galaxy are intimately connected to the galaxy's formation, growth, quenching history, and dust content. A particularly important epoch in the growth of galaxies is near $z \sim 2$ often referred to as `cosmic noon', where galaxies on average reach the peak of their star formation. We study a population of 125 cluster galaxies at $z \sim 1.6$ in three Hubble Space Telescope (HST) filters, F475W, F625W, and F160W, roughly corresponding to the rest-frame FUV, NUV, and r band, respectively. By comparing to a control sample of 200 field galaxies at similar redshift, we reveal clear, statistically significant differences in the overall spatially resolved colors and color gradients in galaxies across these two different environments. On average, cluster galaxies have redder UV colors in both the inner and outer regions bounded by $r_{\mathrm{50}}$, as well as an overall wider dispersion of outside-in color gradients. The presence of these observed differences, along with evidence from ancillary data from previous studies, strongly suggests that the environment drives these population-level color differences, by affecting the stellar populations and/or dust content.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07355
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Resolved UV and optical color gradients reveal environmental influence on galaxy evolution at redshift z$\sim$1.6
Cramer, William J.
Noble, A. G.
Rudnick, G.
Pigarelli, A.
Wilson, G.
Bahé, Y. M.
Cooper, M. C.
Demarco, R.
Matharu, J.
Miller, T. B.
Muzzin, A.
Nantais, J.
Sportsman, W.
van Kampen, E.
Webb, T. M. A.
Yee, H. K. C.
Astrophysics of Galaxies
The changes in colors across a galaxy are intimately connected to the galaxy's formation, growth, quenching history, and dust content. A particularly important epoch in the growth of galaxies is near $z \sim 2$ often referred to as `cosmic noon', where galaxies on average reach the peak of their star formation. We study a population of 125 cluster galaxies at $z \sim 1.6$ in three Hubble Space Telescope (HST) filters, F475W, F625W, and F160W, roughly corresponding to the rest-frame FUV, NUV, and r band, respectively. By comparing to a control sample of 200 field galaxies at similar redshift, we reveal clear, statistically significant differences in the overall spatially resolved colors and color gradients in galaxies across these two different environments. On average, cluster galaxies have redder UV colors in both the inner and outer regions bounded by $r_{\mathrm{50}}$, as well as an overall wider dispersion of outside-in color gradients. The presence of these observed differences, along with evidence from ancillary data from previous studies, strongly suggests that the environment drives these population-level color differences, by affecting the stellar populations and/or dust content.
title Resolved UV and optical color gradients reveal environmental influence on galaxy evolution at redshift z$\sim$1.6
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07355