A solution for the mean parametrization of the von Mises-Fisher distribution

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nonnenmacher, Marcel, Sahani, Maneesh
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Nonnenmacher, Marcel
Sahani, Maneesh
author_facet Nonnenmacher, Marcel
Sahani, Maneesh
contents The von Mises-Fisher distribution as an exponential family can be expressed in terms of either its natural or its mean parameters. Unfortunately, however, the normalization function for the distribution in terms of its mean parameters is not available in closed form, limiting the practicality of the mean parametrization and complicating maximum-likelihood estimation more generally. We derive a second-order ordinary differential equation, the solution to which yields the mean-parameter normalizer along with its first two derivatives, as well as the variance function of the family. We also provide closed-form approximations to the solution of the differential equation. This allows rapid evaluation of both densities and natural parameters in terms of mean parameters. We show applications to topic modeling with mixtures of von Mises-Fisher distributions using Bregman Clustering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07358
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A solution for the mean parametrization of the von Mises-Fisher distribution
Nonnenmacher, Marcel
Sahani, Maneesh
Computation
Machine Learning
The von Mises-Fisher distribution as an exponential family can be expressed in terms of either its natural or its mean parameters. Unfortunately, however, the normalization function for the distribution in terms of its mean parameters is not available in closed form, limiting the practicality of the mean parametrization and complicating maximum-likelihood estimation more generally. We derive a second-order ordinary differential equation, the solution to which yields the mean-parameter normalizer along with its first two derivatives, as well as the variance function of the family. We also provide closed-form approximations to the solution of the differential equation. This allows rapid evaluation of both densities and natural parameters in terms of mean parameters. We show applications to topic modeling with mixtures of von Mises-Fisher distributions using Bregman Clustering.
title A solution for the mean parametrization of the von Mises-Fisher distribution
topic Computation
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07358