Adiabatic State Preparation in a Quantum Ising Spin Chain

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kim, Sooshin, Lukin, Alexander, Rispoli, Matthew, Tai, M. Eric, Kaufman, Adam M., Segura, Perrin, Li, Yanfei, Kwan, Joyce, Léonard, Julian, Bakkali-Hassani, Brice, Greiner, Markus
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Kim, Sooshin
Lukin, Alexander
Rispoli, Matthew
Tai, M. Eric
Kaufman, Adam M.
Segura, Perrin
Li, Yanfei
Kwan, Joyce
Léonard, Julian
Bakkali-Hassani, Brice
Greiner, Markus
author_facet Kim, Sooshin
Lukin, Alexander
Rispoli, Matthew
Tai, M. Eric
Kaufman, Adam M.
Segura, Perrin
Li, Yanfei
Kwan, Joyce
Léonard, Julian
Bakkali-Hassani, Brice
Greiner, Markus
contents We report on adiabatic state preparation in the one-dimensional quantum Ising model using ultracold bosons in a tilted optical lattice. We prepare many-body ground states of controllable system sizes and observe enhanced fluctuations around the transition between paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic states, marking the precursor of quantum critical behavior. Furthermore, we find evidence for superpositions of domain walls and study their effect on the many-body ground state by measuring the populations of each spin configuration across the transition. These results shed new light on the effect of boundary conditions in finite-size quantum systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07481
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Adiabatic State Preparation in a Quantum Ising Spin Chain
Kim, Sooshin
Lukin, Alexander
Rispoli, Matthew
Tai, M. Eric
Kaufman, Adam M.
Segura, Perrin
Li, Yanfei
Kwan, Joyce
Léonard, Julian
Bakkali-Hassani, Brice
Greiner, Markus
Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
We report on adiabatic state preparation in the one-dimensional quantum Ising model using ultracold bosons in a tilted optical lattice. We prepare many-body ground states of controllable system sizes and observe enhanced fluctuations around the transition between paramagnetic and antiferromagnetic states, marking the precursor of quantum critical behavior. Furthermore, we find evidence for superpositions of domain walls and study their effect on the many-body ground state by measuring the populations of each spin configuration across the transition. These results shed new light on the effect of boundary conditions in finite-size quantum systems.
title Adiabatic State Preparation in a Quantum Ising Spin Chain
topic Quantum Gases
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07481