A continuous-time violation-free multi-agent optimization algorithm and its applications to safe distributed control

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Tan, Xiao, Liu, Changxin, Johansson, Karl H., Dimarogonas, Dimos V.
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Tan, Xiao
Liu, Changxin
Johansson, Karl H.
Dimarogonas, Dimos V.
author_facet Tan, Xiao
Liu, Changxin
Johansson, Karl H.
Dimarogonas, Dimos V.
contents In this work, we propose a continuous-time distributed optimization algorithm with guaranteed zero coupling constraint violation and apply it to safe distributed control in the presence of multiple control barrier functions (CBF). The optimization problem is defined over a network that collectively minimizes a separable cost function with coupled linear constraints. An equivalent optimization problem with auxiliary decision variables and a decoupling structure is proposed. A sensitivity analysis demonstrates that the subgradient information can be computed using local information. This then leads to a subgradient algorithm for updating the auxiliary variables. A case with sparse coupling constraints is further considered, and it is shown to have better memory and communication efficiency. For the specific case of a CBF-induced time-varying quadratic program (QP), an update law is proposed that achieves finite-time convergence. Numerical results involving a static resource allocation problem and a safe coordination problem for a multi-agent system demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07571
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A continuous-time violation-free multi-agent optimization algorithm and its applications to safe distributed control
Tan, Xiao
Liu, Changxin
Johansson, Karl H.
Dimarogonas, Dimos V.
Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
In this work, we propose a continuous-time distributed optimization algorithm with guaranteed zero coupling constraint violation and apply it to safe distributed control in the presence of multiple control barrier functions (CBF). The optimization problem is defined over a network that collectively minimizes a separable cost function with coupled linear constraints. An equivalent optimization problem with auxiliary decision variables and a decoupling structure is proposed. A sensitivity analysis demonstrates that the subgradient information can be computed using local information. This then leads to a subgradient algorithm for updating the auxiliary variables. A case with sparse coupling constraints is further considered, and it is shown to have better memory and communication efficiency. For the specific case of a CBF-induced time-varying quadratic program (QP), an update law is proposed that achieves finite-time convergence. Numerical results involving a static resource allocation problem and a safe coordination problem for a multi-agent system demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
title A continuous-time violation-free multi-agent optimization algorithm and its applications to safe distributed control
topic Optimization and Control
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07571