Large-deviations approach to thermalization: the case of harmonic chains with conservative noise

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Lepri, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lepri, Stefano
author_facet Lepri, Stefano
contents We investigate the possibility of characterizing the different thermalization pathways through a large-deviation approach. Specifically, we consider clean, disordered and quasi-periodic harmonic chains under energy and momentum-conserving noise. For their associated master equations, describing the dynamics of normal modes energies, we compute the fluctuations of activity and dynamical entropy in the corresponding biased ensembles. First-order dynamical phase transition are found that originates from different activity regions in action space. At the transitions, the steady-state in the biased ensembles changes from extended to localized, yielding a kind of condensation in normal-modes space. For the disordered and quasi-periodic models, we argue that the phase-diagram has a critical point at a finite value of the disorder or potential strength.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07712
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Large-deviations approach to thermalization: the case of harmonic chains with conservative noise
Lepri, Stefano
Statistical Mechanics
We investigate the possibility of characterizing the different thermalization pathways through a large-deviation approach. Specifically, we consider clean, disordered and quasi-periodic harmonic chains under energy and momentum-conserving noise. For their associated master equations, describing the dynamics of normal modes energies, we compute the fluctuations of activity and dynamical entropy in the corresponding biased ensembles. First-order dynamical phase transition are found that originates from different activity regions in action space. At the transitions, the steady-state in the biased ensembles changes from extended to localized, yielding a kind of condensation in normal-modes space. For the disordered and quasi-periodic models, we argue that the phase-diagram has a critical point at a finite value of the disorder or potential strength.
title Large-deviations approach to thermalization: the case of harmonic chains with conservative noise
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07712