RMAFF-PSN: A Residual Multi-Scale Attention Feature Fusion Photometric Stereo Network

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Hauptverfasser: Luo, Kai, Ju, Yakun, Qi, Lin, Wang, Kaixuan, Dong, Junyu
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Luo, Kai
Ju, Yakun
Qi, Lin
Wang, Kaixuan
Dong, Junyu
author_facet Luo, Kai
Ju, Yakun
Qi, Lin
Wang, Kaixuan
Dong, Junyu
contents Predicting accurate normal maps of objects from two-dimensional images in regions of complex structure and spatial material variations is challenging using photometric stereo methods due to the influence of surface reflection properties caused by variations in object geometry and surface materials. To address this issue, we propose a photometric stereo network called a RMAFF-PSN that uses residual multiscale attentional feature fusion to handle the ``difficult'' regions of the object. Unlike previous approaches that only use stacked convolutional layers to extract deep features from the input image, our method integrates feature information from different resolution stages and scales of the image. This approach preserves more physical information, such as texture and geometry of the object in complex regions, through shallow-deep stage feature extraction, double branching enhancement, and attention optimization. To test the network structure under real-world conditions, we propose a new real dataset called Simple PS data, which contains multiple objects with varying structures and materials. Experimental results on a publicly available benchmark dataset demonstrate that our method outperforms most existing calibrated photometric stereo methods for the same number of input images, especially in the case of highly non-convex object structures. Our method also obtains good results under sparse lighting conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07766
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RMAFF-PSN: A Residual Multi-Scale Attention Feature Fusion Photometric Stereo Network
Luo, Kai
Ju, Yakun
Qi, Lin
Wang, Kaixuan
Dong, Junyu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Predicting accurate normal maps of objects from two-dimensional images in regions of complex structure and spatial material variations is challenging using photometric stereo methods due to the influence of surface reflection properties caused by variations in object geometry and surface materials. To address this issue, we propose a photometric stereo network called a RMAFF-PSN that uses residual multiscale attentional feature fusion to handle the ``difficult'' regions of the object. Unlike previous approaches that only use stacked convolutional layers to extract deep features from the input image, our method integrates feature information from different resolution stages and scales of the image. This approach preserves more physical information, such as texture and geometry of the object in complex regions, through shallow-deep stage feature extraction, double branching enhancement, and attention optimization. To test the network structure under real-world conditions, we propose a new real dataset called Simple PS data, which contains multiple objects with varying structures and materials. Experimental results on a publicly available benchmark dataset demonstrate that our method outperforms most existing calibrated photometric stereo methods for the same number of input images, especially in the case of highly non-convex object structures. Our method also obtains good results under sparse lighting conditions.
title RMAFF-PSN: A Residual Multi-Scale Attention Feature Fusion Photometric Stereo Network
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07766