Calibration of Continual Learning Models

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Li, Lanpei, Piccoli, Elia, Cossu, Andrea, Bacciu, Davide, Lomonaco, Vincenzo
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Li, Lanpei
Piccoli, Elia
Cossu, Andrea
Bacciu, Davide
Lomonaco, Vincenzo
author_facet Li, Lanpei
Piccoli, Elia
Cossu, Andrea
Bacciu, Davide
Lomonaco, Vincenzo
contents Continual Learning (CL) focuses on maximizing the predictive performance of a model across a non-stationary stream of data. Unfortunately, CL models tend to forget previous knowledge, thus often underperforming when compared with an offline model trained jointly on the entire data stream. Given that any CL model will eventually make mistakes, it is of crucial importance to build calibrated CL models: models that can reliably tell their confidence when making a prediction. Model calibration is an active research topic in machine learning, yet to be properly investigated in CL. We provide the first empirical study of the behavior of calibration approaches in CL, showing that CL strategies do not inherently learn calibrated models. To mitigate this issue, we design a continual calibration approach that improves the performance of post-processing calibration methods over a wide range of different benchmarks and CL strategies. CL does not necessarily need perfect predictive models, but rather it can benefit from reliable predictive models. We believe our study on continual calibration represents a first step towards this direction.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2404_07817
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Calibration of Continual Learning Models
Li, Lanpei
Piccoli, Elia
Cossu, Andrea
Bacciu, Davide
Lomonaco, Vincenzo
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Continual Learning (CL) focuses on maximizing the predictive performance of a model across a non-stationary stream of data. Unfortunately, CL models tend to forget previous knowledge, thus often underperforming when compared with an offline model trained jointly on the entire data stream. Given that any CL model will eventually make mistakes, it is of crucial importance to build calibrated CL models: models that can reliably tell their confidence when making a prediction. Model calibration is an active research topic in machine learning, yet to be properly investigated in CL. We provide the first empirical study of the behavior of calibration approaches in CL, showing that CL strategies do not inherently learn calibrated models. To mitigate this issue, we design a continual calibration approach that improves the performance of post-processing calibration methods over a wide range of different benchmarks and CL strategies. CL does not necessarily need perfect predictive models, but rather it can benefit from reliable predictive models. We believe our study on continual calibration represents a first step towards this direction.
title Calibration of Continual Learning Models
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2404.07817